Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Qualitative Study on the Gambling Experiences of delinquents Juvenile Dropouts

학교 밖 비행청소년의 도박경험에 관한 질적연구

  • 김진웅 (서울시립대학교 대학원 사회복지학) ;
  • 김주현 (경희사이버대학교 사회복지학부)
  • Received : 2019.01.31
  • Accepted : 2019.05.20
  • Published : 2019.05.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand in depth the gambling experiences of delinquent juveniles who have dropped out of school and analyze the content and meaning of gambling experiences. Thus, utilized a Giorgi's phenomenological research method. Data was gathered through in-depth interviews, and the gambling experiences of six youths who are under juvenile law protective disposition were examined through a four-step analytic process. From the results, 6 parent components and 18 sub-components were derived. That is, "the temptation of close gambling", "trapped in the bridle of gambling", "deterioration of life", "damaged of non-official networks relationship", "corruption of existence" and "attempts to escape gambling" were appeared. These results are meaningful because they have allowed researchers to identify the essential meaning and experiential structure of delinquents juvenile' gambling experiences outside of school, which has not been studied thus far. Further, this study has empirical value as its framework includes a joint analysis in terms of welfare and gambling addiction and focuses on a precarious population-delinquent juveniles who have dropped out of school. The results provide a foundation from which practical implications and policy alternatives for the prevention and treatment of gambling problems in delinquent juveniles dropped out of school.

본 연구에서는 학교 밖 비행 청소년의 도박경험을 심층적으로 이해하고 도박경험이 갖는 내용과 의미를 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 Giorgi의 현상학적 연구방법을 활용하였다. 소년법 보호처분을 받은 청소년 6명을 대상으로 심층 인터뷰를 통한 자료를 수집하고 4단계의 분석과정을 통해 도박경험의 구조를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 상위구성요소 6개, 하위구성요소 18개가 도출되었다. 즉, 학교 밖 비행청소년의 도박경험은 '근접한 도박의 유혹', '도박의 굴레에 갇힘', '변질된 삶', '비공식망의 관계 훼손', '일그러진 존재가 됨', '도박에서 벗어나려는 시도들'로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과는 지금까지 연구된 바 없는 학교 밖 비행청소년의 도박경험의 본질적 의미와 경험구조를 파악했다는 점과 학교 밖 비행 청소년의 복지 및 도박중독의 관점에서 융합적으로 연구되었다는 측면에서 의의가 있다. 도출된 결과를 바탕으로 학교 밖 비행청소년의 도박문제 예방 및 치료에 관한 실천적, 정책적 대안을 제시하였다.

Keywords

Table 1. Characteristics of participants

OHHGBW_2019_v10n5_229_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Gambling experience of Delinquent Juveniles Dropping out of School

OHHGBW_2019_v10n5_229_t0002.png 이미지

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