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A Longitudinal Study on Adolescent's Community Consciousness and Life Satisfaction using Autoregressive Cross-lagged Model

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo (Dept. of Social Welfare, Graduate School of Chosun University) ;
  • Park, Hyun-Sun (Dept. of Social Welfare, Graduate School of Chosun University) ;
  • Park, Hwie-Seo (Dept. of Administration & Social Welfare, Chosun University)
  • Received : 2019.05.10
  • Accepted : 2019.06.09
  • Published : 2019.06.28

Abstract

This study aims to identify causal variables by examining the mutual influences of community consciousness and life satisfaction. We used some data of KCYPS. A longitudinal study of 1952 adolescents selected as a sample was conducted using the Aautoregressive crossover delay model. The results of this study are as follows: First, it showed that life satisfaction is consistently affecting the later life satisfaction with the passage of time. Second, community consciousness showed that the previous community consciousness has a constant influence on the subsequent community consciousness as time passes. Third, the effect of previous life satisfaction on community consciousness was significant. Therefore, the cross-delay effect of life satisfaction on community awareness was stable with time. In other words, life satisfaction level was a causal variable that takes precedence over community consciousness, and the higher the life satisfaction of the previous time, the higher the level of community consciousness in the future. Fourth, the cross-delay effect of community consciousness on life satisfaction was not significant because community consciousness at previous time had no meaningful effect on life satisfaction at later time, so consciousness of community at previous time affects life satisfaction. This study provided some implications basing on this results.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Autoregressive cross-lagged model 1

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Fig. 2. Autoregressive cross-lagged model 2

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Fig. 3. Autoregressive cross-lagged model 9

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Fig. 4. Paths of Autoregressive cross-lagged model

Table1. Descriptive Statistics of Variables

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Table 2. Correlation matrix analysis of Variables

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Table 3. Results of Autoregressive cross-lagged modeling Analysis

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Table 4. Parameter Estimation of Autoregressive cross-lagged model

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