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Performance Analysis of High School Boys' 2 Person Kayak 1000 Meter Sprint at the 99th National Sports Festival

99회 전국체전 남자 고등부 카약 2인승 1000m 경기력 분석

  • Sohn, Jee-Hoon (Department of Physical Education, Jeonju University)
  • 손지훈 (전주대학교 생활체육학과)
  • Received : 2019.07.15
  • Accepted : 2019.08.20
  • Published : 2019.08.28

Abstract

This study was conducted to compare the lap time of high school boys' K-2 1000m final at the $99^{th}$ National Sports Festival with the lap time of the World Championship final held in 2018 and to find an optimal pacing strategy to enhance the performance. The high school boys' average final record was 242.89 seconds, and the top international's 199.58 seconds. There was 43 seconds difference in records and by lap-time it were 9, 12, 9, and 13 seconds behind every 250m. World Championship players used the Super Fast-Even Pacing-Even Pacing-Spurt strategy. The $1^{st}$ to $3^{rd}$ ranked high school boys used Slow-Fast-Super Slow-Super Fast strategy, and $4^{th}$ to $9^{th}$ ranked boys used Fast-Slow-Fast-Slow strategy. The high school boys need to modify their pacing strategies to achieve world-class performance.

본 연구는 전국체전 남자 고등부 K-2 1000m 결승 경기의 랩타임을 250m 단위로 계측한 후, 2018년도에 개최된 World Championship 남자 일반부 동일 종목 결승 경기의 랩타임 자료와 비교 분석하여 경기력 향상을 위한 페이스 조절 전략을 탐색하기 위해 실시되었다. 국내 고등부 최상위 선수들의 최종 기록 평균은 242.89초, 국제무대 최상위 선수들은 199.58초로 43초의 경기력 차이가 난다. 랩타임별로는 250m 구간마다 9초, 12초, 9초, 13초 뒤처지는 기록을 나타냈다. World Championship 참가 선수들은 Super Fast-Even Pacing-Even Pacing-Spurt 전략을 쓰는 반면, 국내 1-3위 선수들은 Slow-Fast-Super Slow-Super fast의 페이스 조절 전략을 쓰고 있었고, 4-9위 선수들은 Fast-Slow-Fast-Slow의 페이스 조절 전략을 주로 쓰고 있었다. 국내 고등부 선수들은 세계대회 수준의 경기력을 갖추기 위해 페이스 조절 전략의 수정 및 이를 뒷받침하기 위한 기술 및 체력 훈련이 필요하다.

Keywords

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