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The Effect of the Image of Nurses and the Major Satisfaction on the Nursing Professionalism among Nursing students in University

간호 대학생이 느끼는 간호사 이미지와 전공만족도가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향

  • Jo, HaEun (Department of Nursing, Jungwon University) ;
  • Ahn, YuHa (Department of Nursing, Jungwon University) ;
  • Ryu, SuMin (Department of Nursing, Jungwon University) ;
  • Lim, JaeYoung (Department of Nursing, Jungwon University) ;
  • Kim, HeyKyoung (Department of Nursing, Jungwon University)
  • Received : 2019.08.28
  • Accepted : 2019.09.27
  • Published : 2019.09.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the image of nurses and major satisfaction on the nursing professionalism among nursing students in university and to presents basic data for making positive nursing professionalism. A survey was held to the university students in Seoul and Chungcheong cities from May 30 to June 4, 2019. 184 copies were in the final analysis for data analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Multiple regression was used. As a result, the factors of affecting on the nursing professionalism were followed by character, motivation for nursing, future prospects of nursing, image of nurses and major satisfaction. The multiple regression explanatory power was 63.6percent of the total changes in nursing professionalism. Therefore, this study could be used as a basic data for the development of education programs to create positive image through positive self-image and enhance learning satisfaction in order to increase nursing students' professionalism.

본 연구는 간호 대학생이 느끼는 간호사 이미지와 전공만족도가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 간호 대학생이 긍정적인 간호전문직관을 형성할 수 있도록 교육과정편성과 비교과활동의 활성화를 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 시행하였다. 연구 대상자는 서울과 충청권 거주 대학생으로 2019년 5월 30일부터 6월 4일까지로 총 184부의 자료를 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, Multiple regression analysis로 최종 분석하였다. 연구결과는 성격, 간호학 선택 동기, 간호직의 미래전망, 간호사 이미지 및 전공만족도를 예측변수로 간호전문직관을 설명하는 선형회귀모형은 통계적으로 유의하였고(F=43.637, p<.001), 회귀모형의 설명력은 간호전문직관 총 변화량의 63.6%를 설명하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 간호 대학생의 간호전문직관을 증가시키기 위해서 긍정적 자아상을 통한 긍정적 이미지를 창출하고 학습 만족도를 높이기 위한 교육프로그램 개발의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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  1. 간호대학생의 간호사 이미지, 임상수행능력, 전공만족도가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향 vol.37, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2020.37.3.635