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Analysis of Handball Strategies of World Top Class Team to Prepare Tokyo2021 Olympic games

2021년도 도쿄올림픽 대비 세계 상위권 여자핸드볼 전력분석

  • Kang, Yong-Gu (Department of Leisure Sports Kyunggi University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Tea (Department of Exercise Rehabilitation, DaeWon Science College & University) ;
  • Kwak, Han-Pyong (Department of Leisure Sports, Kyunggi University)
  • 강용구 (경기대학교 레저스포츠학과) ;
  • 김현태 (대원대학교 운동재활과) ;
  • 곽한병 (경기대학교 스포츠과학부 레저스포츠학과)
  • Received : 2020.04.25
  • Accepted : 2020.06.20
  • Published : 2020.06.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to collect and analyze information on the major scoring paths, success rate by shooting type, assist, steal, block, and goalkeeper defense rate by shooting type in the 2019 World Women's Handball Championship. Based on the research results, the following conclusions were drawn. First, as a result of the analysis of the scoring route, 1st the Netherlands and 2nd Spain had 6m shots and 7m shots the most. Second, in the success rate analysis results by shooting type, the top 6 teams showed 7m shot, breakthrough shot, and fast shot. Third, according to the result of assist frequency analysis, the fourth place in the competition Norway scored the most assists among the six teams. Fourth, as a result of the steel frequency analysis, Norway scored the most with 5.2 on average among the six teams. Fifth, as a result of analyzing the goalkeeper defense rate by shooting type, it was found that all 6 team's goalkeepers had the highest defense against 9m shooting. Therefore, for an in-depth analysis of the game strategy, it is considered that it is necessary to understand the characteristics of individual player's performance and collect information will be followed by a follow up research in the future.

이 연구의 목적은 2019년 세계여자핸드볼선수권대회에서 상위 6개 국가에 대한 전력분석으로 주요득점 경로와 슈팅 유형별 성공률, 어시스트 빈도, 스틸, 블록, 슈팅 유형별 골키퍼 방어율에 대한 정보를 수집하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 득점 경로 분석결과, 대회 1위 네덜란드와 2위 스페인은 6m슛과 7m슛이 가장 많았으며, 3, 4, 5, 6위에서도 6m슛이 가장 많이 나타났다. 둘째, 슈팅 유형별 성공률 분석결과에서는 상위 6팀 모두 7m슛, 돌파슛, 속공슛 등으로 나타났다. 셋째, 어시스트 빈도분석 결과 기록에 의하면 대회 4위의 노르웨이가 6팀 중 가장 많은 어시스트를 기록했다. 넷째, 스틸 빈도분석 결과 6개 팀 중 노르웨이는 평균 5.2회로 가장 많은 스틸을 기록하였다. 다섯째, 슈팅 유형별 골키퍼 방어율을 분석한 결과 6팀 골키퍼 모두가 9m 슈팅에 대한 방어율이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 심층적인 경기전략분석을 위해서는 선수 개인 경기력에 대한 특성파악 및 정보 수집을 통하여 향후 후속연구로 진행될 필요가 있다고 생각된다.

Keywords

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