DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

CNN based IEEE 802.11 WLAN frame format detection

CNN 기반의 IEEE 802.11 WLAN 프레임 포맷 검출

  • 김민재 (한양대학교 전자컴퓨터통신공학과) ;
  • 안흥섭 (한양대학교 전자컴퓨터통신공학과) ;
  • 최승원 (한양대학교 전자컴퓨터통신공학과)
  • Received : 2020.05.07
  • Accepted : 2020.06.08
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

Backward compatibility is one of the key issues for radio equipment supporting IEEE 802.11, the typical wireless local area networks (WLANs) communication protocol. For a successful packet decoding with the backward compatibility, the frame format detection is a core precondition. This paper presents a novel frame format detection method based on a deep learning procedure for WLANs affiliated with IEEE 802.11. Considering that the detection performance of conventional methods is degraded mainly due to the poor performances in the symbol synchronization and/or channel estimation in low signal-to-noise-ratio environments, we propose a novel detection method based on convolutional neural network (CNN) that replaces the entire conventional detection procedures. The proposed deep learning network provides a robust detection directly from the receive data. Through extensive computer simulations performed in the multipath fading channel environments (modeled by Project IEEE 802.11 Task Group ac), the proposed method exhibits superb improvement in the frame format detection compared to the conventional method.

Keywords

References

  1. IEEE 802.11 WLANs, Working Group for WLAN Standards, 2015.
  2. E. Lopez-Aguilera, E. Garcia-Villegas, and J. Casademont, "Evaluation of IEEE 802.11 Coexistence in WLAN Deployments," in Wireless Networks. Springer, 2017, pp. 1-18.
  3. E. Perahia and R.Stacey, Next Generation Wireless LANs: 802.11n and 802.11ac, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2013.
  4. 김창식.김남규.곽기영, "머신러닝 및 딥러닝 연구동향 분석: 토픽모델링을 중심으로," 디지털산업정보학회 논문지, 제15권, 2호, 2019, pp.19-28.
  5. 임상헌.이명숙, "딥 러닝 기반의 악성흑색종 분류를 위한 컴퓨터 보조진단 알고리즘," 디지털산업정보학회 논문지, 제14권, 4호, 2018, pp.69-77.
  6. C. Zhang, P. Patras, and H. Haddadi, "Deep Learning in Mobile and Wireless Networking: A Survey," IEEE Commun. Surveys & Tutorials, Mar. 2019.
  7. T. O'Shea and J. Hoydis, "An introduction to deep learning for the physical layer," IEEE Trans. Cogn. Commun. Netw., vol. 3, no. 4, Dec. 2017, pp.563-575. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCCN.2017.2758370
  8. H. Ye, G. Y. Li, and B.-H. F. Juang, "Power of deep learning for channel estimation and signal detection in OFDM systems," IEEE Wireless Commun. Lett., vol. 7, no. 1, Feb. 2018, pp.114-117. https://doi.org/10.1109/LWC.2017.2757490
  9. N.K. Chanvali, "Maximum likelihood detection of a frame format in HT and VHT wireless LANs," Int. Conf. on Elec. Comput. and Comm Tech(IEEE CONECCT), 2013.
  10. P. Triantaris, E. Tsimbalo, W. H. Chin, and D. Gunduz, "Automatic modulation classification in the presence of interference," in Proc. Eur. Conf. Netw. Commun., Jun. 2019, pp.549-553.
  11. G. Zhang and H. Li, "Effectiveness of scaled exponentially-regularized linear units (SERLUs)," Jul. 2018, arXiv:1807.10117.
  12. KINGMA, D., AND BA, J. "Adam: A method for stochastic optimization," arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6980 (2014).
  13. TGn Channel Models, IEEE Std. 802.11 - 03/940r4, May 2004.
  14. TGac Channel Model Addendum Supporting Material, IEEE Std. 802.11-09/0569r0, May 2009.