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Conceptual Analysis of Yangsaeng

양생(Yangsaeng)의 개념 분석

  • 신소홍 (경북과학대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 강희숙 (선린대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 신승호 (동의대학교 보건의과학과) ;
  • 이정원 (동의대학교 의료경영학과)
  • Received : 2020.04.16
  • Accepted : 2020.07.03
  • Published : 2020.07.31

Abstract

This study is a conceptual analysis of Yangsaeng, which is used as a key factor for healthcare in Oriental medicine that identifies the attributes of the concept of Yangsaeng and establishes a clear definition of the term. For this, the Walker and Avant approach to conceptual analysis was employed. The antecedents included the daily routine habits required for a healthy life and reducing the risk factors in daily life by promoting physical and mental health. The results were prolonged healthy life by preventing diseases, enhanced subjective well-being, and improved quality of life. This is defined as a tool for preventing and treating diseases through positive habits in daily life and for pursuing health and quality of life. This study is a re-evaluation of existing Yangsaeng measurement tools to resolve the antecedents of Yangsaeng and proposes a need for research aimed at developing a practical, new, stand-alone tool that allows the attributes of Yangsaeng and Korean culture to be incorporated. This study is significant in that it investigates and defines the attributes that are vague and abstract and can be applied as a practical basis for nursing intervention in the nursing field at the working level.

본 연구는 동양의 건강관리 핵심으로 사용되고 있는 양생에 대한 개념 분석연구로서 속성을 확인하고 명확한 개념의 정의를 확립하고자 시도되었다. 이를 위해 Walker와 Avant의 개념 분석 방법을 사용하였다. 문헌 고찰에서 나타난 선행요인은 건강한 삶을 위해 규칙적인 생활습관이 필요하고, 신체적·정신적 건강을 도모하여 삶에서 위험요인을 개선하는 것이었다. 분석 결과는 첫째, 질병 예방으로 장수, 둘째, 주관적 건강감, 셋째, 삶의 질 향상이었다. 이는 일상의 긍정적인 생활습관으로 질병을 예방·치료하고, 건강한 삶의 질을 추구하는 도구로 정의된다. 양생의 선행요인을 해결하기 위해 기존 양생 측정도구의 재평가로 양생의 속성과 한국적 문화를 반영하고 독자성이 인정된 실제 적용 가능한 새로운 도구 개발을 모색하는 연구가 필요함을 제언한다. 이 연구를 통해 모호한 포괄성과 추상성을 보여주는 속성을 규명하고 정의함으로써 간호 현장과 실무에서 실용적 간호 중재 연구의 기초자료로 활용될 수 있음에 의의가 있다.

Keywords

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