Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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Factors Influencing on Learning Flow to Nursing Students Self-Leadership and Academic Self-Efficacy in both Online and Offline Lectures

온·오프라인 수업을 병행한 간호대학생의 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감이 학습몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • 임세미 (이화여자대학교 일반대학원 간호과학과) ;
  • 염영란 (조선간호대학교)
  • Received : 2020.09.14
  • Accepted : 2020.11.20
  • Published : 2020.11.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of self-leadership, academic self-efficacy, and learning flow of nursing college students to took both online and offline lectures, and to identify the factors that influence learning flow. Data were collected by using questionnaires from 152 students who were in 2nd year of the nursing college in G city, from September 7 to September 29, 2020. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS WIN 25.0 program. As a result of the study, Learning flow according to general characteristics showed significant differences in perceived health status, interpersonal relationship, major satisfaction, and grades. Statistically, learning flow showed a significantly positive correlation with self-leadership and academic self-efficacy. Influencing factors on learning flow were academic self-efficacy(β=.44, p<.001), self-leadership(β=.35, p<.001), and major satisfaction(β=-.14, p=.031) accounting for 57% of the total change. Based on this study, strategies to enhance academic self-efficacy and self-leadership are required to improve the learning flow of nursing students.

본 연구의 목적은 온·오프라인 수업을 병행한 간호대학생의 셀프리더십, 학업적 자기효능감, 학습몰입의 정도를 파악하고 학습몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 실시하였다. 본 연구는 2020년 9월 7일부터 9월 29일까지 G시 소재 대학에 재학 중인 간호대학생 2학년 152명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS WIN 25.0 program을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, 단계적 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 일반적 특성에 따른 학업몰입은 지각된 건강상태, 대인관계, 전공만족도, 학점에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 학습몰입은 셀프리더십, 학업적 자기효능감과 통계적으로 유의한 정적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 학습몰입에 대한 영향요인은 학업적 자기효능감(β=.44, p<.001), 셀프리더십(β=.35, p<.001), 전공만족도(β=-.14, p=.031)로 총 변화량의 57%를 설명하였다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 학습몰입을 향상시키기 위해 학업적 자기효능감과 셀프리더십을 높이기 위한 전략이 필요하다.

Keywords

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