Present Status of Healthcare Strategy and its Application to Oral Health in D.P.R Korea

북한 보건의료전략의 분석과 치과 분야에서의 적용 현황 고찰

  • Jung, Seoyeon (Department of Dental Education, Yonsei University College of Dentistry) ;
  • Joo, Woochan (Yonsei University College of Dentistry) ;
  • Jo, Jaehyun (Department of Dental Education, Yonsei University College of Dentistry) ;
  • An, Kyeongsoo (Research Center of DPRK Health and Welfare) ;
  • Lee, Haewon (Department of Family Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Seong-Ho (Department of Periodontics, Yonsei University College of Dentistry) ;
  • Jung, Hoi-In (Department of Preventive Dentistry & Public Oral Health, Yonsei University College of Dentistry)
  • 정서연 (연세대학교 치과대학 치의학교육학교실) ;
  • 주우찬 (연세대학교 치과대학) ;
  • 조재현 (연세대학교 치과대학 치의학교육학교실) ;
  • 안경수 (통일의료복지연구센터) ;
  • 이혜원 (서울대학교 의과대학 가정의학과) ;
  • 최성호 (연세대학교 치과대학 치주과학교실) ;
  • 정회인 (연세대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실)
  • Received : 2020.04.22
  • Accepted : 2020.06.24
  • Published : 2020.09.30

Abstract

In preparing for the era of Korean reunification, it is essential to consider the integration of medical systems and human resources. While Korean dental practitioners are expanding their activities in various fields both domestically and internationally, there are many restrictions on the activities for improving the health of North Korean people due to political and historical reasons even nowadays. In addition, there is little is known about the current state of dental health in North Korea. We analyzed the reports published by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Ministry of Public Health of North Korea prepared individually or in cooperation, and investigated the current status of the health care strategy applied to the dental field by conducting a full investigation of the 2018 『Rodong』newspaper. Based on the above, we tried to grasp the major health care strategies in North Korea and their application. Understanding the direction and status of North Korea's health care system would be an important cornerstone for international cooperation and practical activities to improve oral health care of North Koreans in the future. And there is a need that studies should be steadily conducted in various methods to overcome the heterogeneity of the two Koreas in the long-term perspective.

Keywords

References

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