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The Influence of Nursing Students and Nurses' Awareness and Practice of Emerging Infectious Diseases, and Ethical Awareness on Ethical Decision-making

간호대학생과 간호사의 신종 감염병에 대한 인식 및 실천, 윤리인식이 윤리적 의사결정에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2021.04.07
  • Accepted : 2021.05.20
  • Published : 2021.05.28

Abstract

This study is a descriptive research study to identify differences in awareness and practice of emerging infectious diseases, ethical awareness, ethical decision-making, and the effect on ethical decision-making among nurses and nursing students. 179 data were collected for nursing students and nurses in K city from August 20 to September 10, 2020. As a result of the study, there was a statistically significant difference between nursing students and nurses only in decision-making related to the principle of justice among ethical decision-making, and it was found that ethical education experience (𝛽=0.18, p=.013) influenced ethical decision-making. Based on the research results, it is suggested to develop a simulation-centered convergent ethics education program to improve ethical decision-making and provide regular education.

본 연구는 간호사와 간호대학생의 신종 감염병에 대한 인식 및 실천, 윤리인식, 윤리적 의사결정 차이와 윤리적 의사결정에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구 대상은 K시의 간호대학생과 간호사 179명이며 자료는 2020년 8월 20일부터 9월 10일까지 수집되었다. 연구결과, 윤리적 의사결정 중 정의원칙과 관련된 의사결정에서만 간호대학생과 간호사 간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으며 윤리적 의사결정에 윤리교육 경험(𝛽=0.18, p=.013)이 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 토대로 윤리적 의사결정 향상을 위한 시뮬레이션 중심의 융합적 윤리교육 프로그램을 개발하여 주기적으로 교육할 것을 제안한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Shinhan University Research Fund, 2020

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