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Evaluation of the Radon Contribution Rate in Apartments through Evaluation of the Radon Exhalation Rate from Building Materials

건축자재 라돈 방출률 평가를 통한 공동주택 내 라돈 기여율 평가

  • Hong, Hyungjin (Department of Environmental Chemical Engineering, Seokyeong University) ;
  • Choi, Jiwon (Department of Environmental Chemical Engineering, Seokyeong University) ;
  • Yoon, Sungwon (Department of Nano, Chemical & Biological Engineering, Seokyeong University) ;
  • Kim, Heechun (Department of Public Administration, Graduate School of Public Administration, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Cheolmin (Department of Nano, Chemical & Biological Engineering, Seokyeong University)
  • 홍형진 (서경대학교 환경화학공학과) ;
  • 최지원 (서경대학교 환경화학공학과) ;
  • 윤성원 (서경대학교 나노화학생명공학과) ;
  • 김희천 (서울대학교 행정대학원 행정학과) ;
  • 이철민 (서경대학교 나노화학생명공학과)
  • Received : 2021.09.13
  • Accepted : 2021.10.19
  • Published : 2021.10.31

Abstract

Background: This study evaluated the radon contribution rate through an evaluation of the exhalation rate of radon from building materials. Objectives: This study compared and evaluated the computation of the radon contribution rate based on each different exhalation rate in a building. Methods: The six demonstration houses that are the subject of this study are wall structures or Rahmen structures, and include demonstration houses similar to general residential environments and non-finishing houses with some walls exposed. Results: The highest exhalation rate was found at 62.98 Bq/m2 per day from the non-finishing floor, and the second highest exhalation rate was from stone materials at 58.76 Bq/m2 per day. Based on this result, investigating the contribution rate of building materials derived from building materials among indoor radon concentrations, house three was the highest at 81.7%, and house one was confirmed to be 33.96%. Conclusions: It can be judged that the effect of exposed concrete and stone is high, and that it is possible to reduce radon emitted from indoor building structures by controlling the indoor materials.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 환경부의 재원으로 국립환경과학원의 지원을 받아 수행하였습니다(NIER-2021-01-01-028).

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