Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on 5G-based Text Alert Service Requirements and Scenarios for Realizing Active Geo-Targeting

능동적 Geo-Targeting을 위한 5G 기반의 긴급재난문자 서비스 요구사항 및 시나리오 연구

  • Lee, Tae-Gyeom (Department of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kang, Seung-Woo (Department of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Yewon (Department of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Oh, Seung-Hee (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) ;
  • Jo, Ohyun (Department of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • 이태겸 (충북대학교 소프트웨어학과) ;
  • 강승우 (충북대학교 소프트웨어학과) ;
  • 김예원 (충북대학교 소프트웨어학과) ;
  • 오승희 (한국전자통신연구원) ;
  • 조오현 (충북대학교 소프트웨어학과)
  • Received : 2021.08.30
  • Accepted : 2021.11.20
  • Published : 2021.11.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Due to the recent advancements of mobile telecommunication technology and high mobile phone penetration rate, researches on emergency text alert service for enhancing the accessibility have been actively conducted. The worldwide spread of COVID-19 further accelerates the efforts for the alert services. Existing emergency text services are simple and efficient. However, unclear reception area may cause unintended alert messages frequently. In this paper, we analyze survey results regarding the 5G-based text-alert services to derive service requirements for technological advancement. Then we propose an emergency disaster text service scenario using Active Geo-Targeting that enables active disaster text reception of terminals. In addition, we newly define an interface protocol that is CIB(Control Information Block) to operate the proposed scenario.

최근 이동통신기술의 발전과 높은 휴대전화보급률 덕분에 접근성이 높은 긴급재난문자 서비스에 대한 기술연구가 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 특히, 최근 COVID-19 감염병의 전 세계적인 확산으로 재난에 의한 피해를 막기 위한 노력이 계속되고 있다. 현재 긴급재난문자 서비스는 복잡성이 낮고 효율적이다. 하지만 수신지역이 불명확하여 불필요한 메시지의 반복수신 문제가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전문가 인터뷰와 설문 분석을 통하여 긴급재난문자 서비스 개선을 위한 요구사항을 도출하고, 단말의 능동적 재난문자 수신이 가능한 Active Geo-Targeting을 이용한 긴급재난문자 서비스 시나리오를 제안한다. 또한 제안 시나리오를 실현하기 위하여 새로 정의된 CIB(Control Information Block)를 포함하는 인터페이스 프로토콜을 고안한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by a grant (20008820) of Disaster-Safety Inter-Miniterial Cooperation Program funded by Ministry of Interior and Safety (MOIS, Korea).

References

  1. P. Popovski, K. F. Trillingsgaard, O. Simeone & G. Durisi.(2018). 5G wireless network slicing for eMBB, URLLC, and mMTC: A communication-heoretic view. IEEE Access, 6, 55765-55779. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2018.2872781
  2. S. R. Pokhrel, J. Ding, J. Park, O. S. Park & J. Choi. (2020). Towards enabling critical mMTC: A review of URLLC within mMTC. IEEE Access, 8, 131796-131813. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3010271
  3. S. S. Jung. (2019). The advent of the 5G era and the future of content. Broadcasting and Media Magazine, 24(3), 82-88.
  4. TTA(Telecomunication Technology Association). (2019). ICT Standardization Strategy Map ver. 2020. TTA-19073-SD. 191-316
  5. F. Wang, Z. Pei, L. Dong & J. Ma. (2020). Emergency resource allocation for multi-period post-disaster using multi-objective cellular genetic algorithm. IEEE Access, 8, 82255-82265. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2991865
  6. F. Martinez-Alvarez & A. Morales-Esteban. (2019). Big data and natural disasters: New approaches for spatial and temporal massive data analysis, Computers & Geosciences, 129, 38-39 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2019.04.012
  7. J. Ma, L. Dong, G. Zhao & X. Li. (2019). Ground motions induced by mining seismic events with different focal mechanisms, International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences 116, 99-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2019.03.009
  8. J. Ma, L. Dong, G. Zhao & X. Li. (2019). 'Qualitative method and case study for ground vibration of tunnels induced by fault-slip in underground mine, Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 52(6), 1887-1901. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-018-1631-x
  9. J. Ma, L. Dong, G. Zhao, & X. Li. (2019). Focal mechanism of mining-induced seismicity in fault zones: A case study of yongshaba mine in China, Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 52(9), 3341-3352. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-019-01761-4
  10. F. Wang, J. Ma, G. Han, L. Dong & D. Sun. (2019). Investigating factors influencing moment tensor inversion of induced seismicity in virtual IoT, IEEE Access, 7, 34238-34251. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2902627
  11. J. Ma, L. Dong, G. Zhao & X. Li. (2018). Discrimination of seismic sources in an underground mine using full waveform inversion. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 106, 213-222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmms.2018.04.032
  12. H. Baumuller. (2018). The little we know: an exploratory literature review on the utility of mobile phone-enabled services for smallholder farmers. Journal of International Development, 30(1), 134-154 https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3314
  13. S. G. Jeong, W. S. Jung, & Y. T. Lee. (2020). A Study on the Status of Emergency Alert Message Service in Japan. The Korean Institute of Broadcast and Media Engineers, 229-231 .
  14. J. H. Kim, T. H. Kim & G. Y. Kim. (2012). Technologies and Standardization Trends of Disaster Text Service of 3GPP: A survey, Information and Communications Magazine, 29(5), 10-17.
  15. M. S. Bae, & J. W. Shin. (2014). Trends of 3GPP Standardizations about Public Safety. Electronics and Telecommunications Trends, 29(6), 82-92.
  16. KMA(Korea Meteorological Administration). (2021). The Performance of Management Implement Plan of the Korea Meteorological Administration in 2021. 11-1360000-000993-10.
  17. The University of seoul. (2020). A Survey of the User Awareness of the Disaster Text Service. Seoul
  18. H. J. Lee, Y. K. Byun, S. C. Chang & S. J. Choi. (2020). A Study on the Investigation of the User Awareness of Korean public Alert System. Proceedings of Symposium of The Korean Society Of Broad Engineers, 8-9
  19. OASIS Standard. (n. d.). CAP CAP-V1.2-os, 'Common Alerting Protocol Ve