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Effect of Health Beliefs and Critical Thinking Disposition on the Performance of Taking Standard Precautions of Nursing Students

간호대학생의 감염관리 건강신념과 비판적 사고성향이 감염관리 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Yunyoung (Department of Nursing, Andong National University)
  • 김윤영 (국립안동대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2021.08.24
  • Accepted : 2021.11.20
  • Published : 2021.11.28

Abstract

In this study, the effects of infection control health beliefs and critical thinking tendencies of nursing students on infection control standards were investigated. This study collected and analyzed the data of 222 nursing students from the College of Nursing located in City A from June 2021 to July 2021. Data were collected according to IRB-approved contents, and the collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 26.0 Statistics Program. The infection control health beliefs and critical thinking tendencies of nursing students affect the performance of standard infection control precautions(F=16.634, p<.001), and the explanatory power of the model was 22.0%. It is necessary to develop a nursing education program to improve health beliefs and critical thinking disposition and systematic and efficient infection control education to improve the performance of standard precautions for infection control of nursing students.

본 연구에서는 간호대학생을 대상으로 감염관리 건강신념과 비판적 사고성향이 감염관리 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 의료 관련 감염관리의 개선 및 간호교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 2021년 6월부터 7월까지 임상실습 경험이 있는 3학년, 4학년 간호대학생 222명의 자료를 수집하여 분석하였다. 연구대상자 보호를 위해 Institutional Review Board(IRB) 승인된 내용에 따라 자료를 수집하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 26.0 Statistics Program을 이용하여 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 감염관리 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 회귀분석한 결과 간호대학생의 감염관리 건강신념과 비판적 사고성향은 감염관리 표준주의 수행도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며(F=16.634, p<.001), 모형의 설명력은 22.0%였다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호대학생의 감염관리 표준주의 수행도 개선을 위해 감염관리 건강신념과 비판적 사고성향 향상이 요구되며, 간호대학생들을 위한 체계적인 간호교육 프로그램 개발과 효율적인 감염관리 교육이 필요하다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by a grant from 2021 Research Fund of Andong National University.

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