Korean Journal of Plant Resources (한국자원식물학회지)

The Plant Resources Society of Korea (한국자원식물학회)
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Floristic Study of Algific Talus Slope (Yeotan-ri, Jeongseon-gun) in a Specific Area of Forest Biodiversity

산림생물다양성 특정지역 풍혈지(정선군 여탄리)의 관속식물상

  • Lee, Jong-Won (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Yun, Ho-Geun (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korea National Arboretum) ;
  • Hwang, Tae Young (Department of Program of Forest Resources, Kangwon University) ;
  • An, Jong Bin (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korea National Arboretum)
  • 이종원 (국립수목원 DMZ자생식물원) ;
  • 윤호근 (국립수목원 DMZ자생식물원) ;
  • 황태영 (강원대학교 산림자원학과 일반대학원) ;
  • 안종빈 (국립수목원 DMZ자생식물원)
  • Received : 2022.02.17
  • Accepted : 2022.03.10
  • Published : 2022.04.01
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Abstract

This study carried out a survey to utilize basic data for the conservation of northern lineage plants that are vulnerable to climate change, targeting algific talus slope of a specific forest biodiversity region in Yeotan-ri, Jeongseon-eup, Jeongseon-gun, Gangwon-do. The survey was conducted by dividing the wind hole into 625 m2 inside and 6,925 m2 outside based on the wind hole. The vascular flora were identified as 84 families, 203 genera, 296 species, 6 subs., 27 var., 2 for., and a total of 331 taxa. This was found to be about 7% of 4,724 species of vascular plants in Korea. Plants endemic to the Korean peninsula were identified as 19 taxa, including Syringa fauriei, and 11 taxa for rare plants designated by IUCN. Critically endangered grade (CR) was Paeonia obovata 1 taxa, Endangered grade (EN) was Forsythia saxatilis and Prunus choreiana 2 taxa. A total of 78 taxa were florisitc target species, and 19 taxa were classified for indicator plants in the limestone area. As for alien plants, 20 taxa such as Taraxacum officinale were identified, and the naturalization rate was 6.04% and the urbanization rate was 5.33%. Geographical plants of the study area are 2 taxa of Syringa fauriei and Syringa villosa subsp. wolfii.

본 연구는 산림 생물다양성 특정 지역인 강원도 정선군 정선읍 여탄리 풍혈을 대상으로 기후변화에 취약한 북방계식물 등의 보전을 위한 기초자료를 활용하기 위하여 조사를 수행하였다. 조사는 풍혈 바람구멍을 기분으로 풍혈의 내부 625 m2와 외부 6,925 m2를 나누어 조사하였으며 총7,550 m2를 조사지역으로 설정하였고, 2020년 6월부터 2021년 11월까지 계절별로 각 1~2회씩총9회에 걸쳐 수행하였다. 여탄리 풍혈의 관속식물은 84과 203속 296종 6아종 27변종 2품종 총331분류군으로 확인되었다. 이는 우리나라 관속식물 4,724종의 약 7%로 나타났다. 한반도 특산식물은 버들개회나무 등 19분류군, IUCN 지정 희귀식물은 11분류군으로 확인되었다. 멸종위기등급(CR)은 산작약 1분류군, 위기등급(EN)은 산개나리와 복사앵도나무 2분류군, 취약등급(VU)은 세잎승마와 백작약 2분류군, 약관심등급(LC)은 등칡 등 4분류군 등이 확인되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물은 총78분류군이 조사되었다. V등급은 산작약과 갈퀴아재비 2분류군, IV등급은 도깨비부채 등 14분류군, III등급은 눈개승마 등 21분류군으로 조사되었다. 석회암지대 식물은 참골담초 등 19분류군이 확인되었다. 외래식물은 서양민들레 등 20분류군이 확인되었고, 귀화율 6.04%와 도시화율 5.33%로 산출되었다. 본 연구대상지인 정선 여탄리 풍혈의 식물지리학적 특정식물은 버들개회나무와 꽃개회나무 2분류군으로 파악되었다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 산림청 국립수목원의 '산림유전자원보호구역 생물 다양성 보전 및 관리기반 구축' 연구비에 의해 수행되었습니다.

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