Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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The Factors influencing on the Interpersonal Caring Behavior of Clinical Nurses in COVID-19

COVID-19 상황에서 임상간호사의 대인돌봄행위에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Lee, Sook (College of Nursing, Dankook University) ;
  • Choi, Ae-Sook (Department of Nursing, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • Yim, So-Youn (Department of Nursing Science, Baekseok University) ;
  • Chun, Yeol-Eo (Department of Nursing, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • Ryu, Young-Mi (Department of Nursing Science, Baekseok University)
  • 이숙 (단국대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 최애숙 (백석문화대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 임소연 (백석대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 전열어 (백석문화대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 유영미 (백석대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2022.03.20
  • Accepted : 2022.05.20
  • Published : 2022.05.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to identify the influence of caring character and knowledge of COVID-19 on interpersonal caring behavior of clinical nurses. The subjects were nurses working at one tertiary hospital in Seoul and two general hospitals in Gyeonggi province. The data were collected from October 15 to November 5, 2021. A total of 130 nurses participated in the online survey. The collected data were analyzed by performing stepwise multiple linear regression using SPSS/Win 27.0. As a result, the factors affecting the interpersonal caring behavior of clinical nurses were caring character (β=.50, p<.001), age (β=-.24, p=.002), and job satisfaction (β=.16, p=.040), and they explained 36.0% of caring behavior (F=24.49, p<.001). Therefore, it is necessary to improve caring character and job satisfaction to enhance the interpersonal caring behavior of clinical nurses. More efforts of the hospital should be made to provide caring character building education and to increase job satisfaction of clinical nurses.

본 연구는 임상간호사의 돌봄인성과 코로나19에 대한 지식이 대인돌봄행위에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상은 서울시의 1개 상급종합병원과 경기도 내의 2개 종합병원에서 근무하는 간호사였으며, 자료수집 기간은 2021년 10월15일부터 11월 5일까지였다. 총 130명의 간호사가 온라인 설문에 참여하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/Win 27.0을 이용하여 단계적 다중 선형 회귀분석을 실시하여 분석하였다. 연구결과, 임상간호사의 대인돌봄행위에 영향을 미치는 요인은 돌봄인성(β=.50, p<.001), 나이(β=-.24, p=.002), 직업만족도(β=.16, p=.040)였으며 이들은 대인돌봄행위의 36.0%를 설명하였다(F=24.49, p<.001). 이를 통해 임상간호사의 대인돌봄행위를 향상시키기 위해서 돌봄인성과 직업만족도의 향상이 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 간호사의 돌봄인성 함양교육과 직무만족도 향상을 위한 병원의 노력이 필요하다.

Keywords

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