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An Exploratory Study on the Learning Community: Focusing on the Covid19 Untact Era

배움공동체에 대한 탐색적 연구 : covid19 언택트시대를 중심으로

  • Jeong, Su-Jeong (Dept. of Social Welfare, Silla University) ;
  • Im, Hong-Nam (Educational Development Research Institute, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Hong-Jae (Dept. Social Work & Community Welfare, Western Sydney University)
  • Received : 2022.02.03
  • Accepted : 2022.05.20
  • Published : 2022.05.28

Abstract

This study examines the social discourse on the characteristics of the learning community in the untact era, and discusses the directions that learning communities for children could explore and consider in the pandemic situation and beyond. For this purpose, big data for one year, from January 20, 2020 to January 20, 2021, were collected through internet portal sites (includingincluding Google News, Daum, Naver and other News surfaces), using two keywords "untact" and "learning community", and analyzed by employing a word frequency and network analysis method. The analysis results show that several important terms, such as 'village education community', 'operation', 'activity', 'corona 19', 'support', and 'online' are closely related to the learning community in the untact era. The findings from this study also have implications for developing the learning community as an alternative model to fill the existing gaps in public care and education for children during the prolonged pandemic and afterwards. In conclusion, the study findings highlight that it is meaningful to identify key terms and concepts through word frequency analysis in order to examine social trends and issues related to the learning community.

본 연구는 언택트시대의 배움공동체에 대한 사회적 담론이 어떠한지 살펴보고, 팬데믹이라는 사회적 상황 속에서 아동을 위한 배움공동체가 나아가야할 방향에 대해 논의해 보고자한다. 이를 위해 2020년 1월 20일부터 2021년 1월 20일까지 1년 동안의 빅데이터를 '언택트+배움공동체'라는 키워드로 인터넷 포털사이트(구글, 다음, 네이버 등의 뉴스)에서 데이터를 수집 및 분석하였다. 분석결과, 단어빈도 및 네트워크분석에서 '마을교육공동체', '운영', '활동', '코로나19', '지원', '온라인' 등의 단어가 언택트시대의 배움공동체와 관련이 높은 것으로 도출되었다. 이는 배움공동체 내에서 마을의 교육공동체가 주축이 되어 코로나19라는 상황 속에서도 마을 활동가와 주민협의회 등이 뜻을 모아 코로나19로 멈춰진 아동의 일상을 회복하고 관계 회복을 위한 노력을 온라인 매체를 활용하여 지원 해줄 수 있다는 것을 보여준다. 결론적으로 단어빈도 분석을 통해 배움공동체와 관련된 핵심키워드를 파악하고 배움공동체에 대한 사회적 경향을 살펴보았다는데 의의가 있으며, 코로나19의 장기화로 아동의 공적 돌봄·교육의 틈새와 한계에 대한 대안으로 배움공동체의 도입 및 활성화를 위한 기초자료로써 시사점을 가진다

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2019S1A5C2A04082033).

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