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Study of an AI Model for Airfoil Parameterization and Aerodynamic Coefficient Prediction from Image Data

이미지 데이터를 이용한 익형 매개변수화 및 공력계수 예측을 위한 인공지능 모델 연구

  • Seung Hun Lee (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Bo Ra Kim (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Jeong Hun Lee (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Joon Young Kim (Department of Ocean Advanced Materials Convergence Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Min Yoon (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • Received : 2023.06.23
  • Accepted : 2023.07.24
  • Published : 2023.07.31

Abstract

The shape of an airfoil is a critical factor in determining aerodynamic characteristics such as lift and drag. Aerodynamic properties of an airfoil have a decisive impact on the performance of various engineering applications, including airplane wings and wind turbine blades. Therefore, it is essential to analyze the aerodynamic characteristics of airfoils. Various analytical tools such as experiments, computational fluid dynamics, and Xfoil are used to perform these analyses, but each tool has its limitation. In this study, airfoil parameterization, image recognition, and artificial intelligence are combined to overcome these limitations. Image and coordinate data are collected from the UIUC airfoil database. Airfoil parameterization is performed by recognizing images from image data to build a database for deep learning. Trained model can predict the aerodynamic characteristics not only of airfoil images but also of sketches. The mean absolute error of untrained data is 0.0091.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2021학년도 한국해양대학교 신진교수 정착연구지원사업 연구비 및 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 무인이동체원천기술개발 사업(2020M3C1C1A02086326)의 지원을 받아 수행되었습니다.

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