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교육과정에서 기초소양으로써 수리 소양에 관한 연구

A Study on Mathematical Literacy as a Basic Literacy in the Curriculum

  • 투고 : 2023.08.16
  • 심사 : 2023.09.15
  • 발행 : 2023.09.30

초록

2022 개정 교육과정은 언어 소양 및 디지털 소양과 함께 전 교과의 학습을 통해 함양할 수 있는 기초소양으로써 수리 소양의 중요성을 강조하였다. 그러나 수리 소양에 관한 적합한 정의를 내리고 있지 않아 모든 교과의 교육과정에 체계적으로 이를 적용하는 것에 어려움이 있다. 이 연구는 우리나라 교육과정에서 기초소양으로써 수리 소양이 체계적으로 적용될 수 있도록, 문헌 검토를 통해 교육과정에서의 수리 소양의 정의를 명료화하고 타 교과에서의 수리 소양의 적용 양상을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 먼저 문헌 연구를 통해 수리문해력, 수학 역량 등과 같은 용어와 비교, 대조하고 수리 소양의 의미를 명료화하고 세분화한다. 다음으로 국내외 각 교육과정에서 나타난 수리 소양의 범주를 비교해보고, 수리 소양이 전 교과의 성취기준에 반영된 호주 NSW주의 교육과정에 수리 소양의 적용 양상을 분석한다. 수리 소양의 의미를 세분화하여 각 성질을 이해하고 교육과정에의 적용 양상을 살펴보는 것은 수학 교과 이외의 교과에서도 수리 소양을 반영한 교육과정을 구성하도록 도울 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

The revised 2022 educational curriculum highlighted the significance of mathematical literacy as a foundational competency that can be cultivated through the learning of various subjects, along with language proficiency and digital literacy. However, due to the lack of a precise definition for mathematical literacy, there exists a challenge in systematically implementing it across all subjects in the educational curriculum. The aim of this study is to clarify the definition of mathematical literacy in the curriculum through a literature review and to analyze the application patterns of mathematical literacy in other subjects so that mathematical literacy can be systematically applied as a basic literacy in Korea's curriculum. To achieve this, the study first clarifies and categorizes the meaning of mathematical literacy through a comparative analysis of terms such as numeracy and mathematical competence via a literature review. Subsequently, the study compares the categories of mathematical literacy identified in both domestic and international educational curricula and analyzes the application of mathematical literacy in the education curriculum of New South Wales (NSW), Australia, where mathematical literacy is reflected in the achievement standards across various subjects. It is expected that understanding each property by subdividing the meaning of mathematical literacy and examining the application modality to the curriculum will help construct a curriculum that reflects mathematical literacy in subjects other than mathematics.

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참고문헌

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