The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (문화기술의 융합)

The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology (국제문화기술진흥원)
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The influence of Ego-Resilience on Self-Leadership in Nursing Students: Mediating Effect of Critical Thinking Disposition

간호대학생의 자아탄력성이 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향: 비판적 사고성향의 매개효과

  • 김혜숙 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박미화 (전남과학대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 최은영 (조선간호대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2023.09.25
  • Accepted : 2023.11.01
  • Published : 2023.11.30
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Abstract

This study investigated the mediating effect of critical thinking disposition on the relationship between ego resilience and self-leadership of nursing students. The subjects of the study were 193 third-year and fourth-year nursing students from three universities in G Province, and data were collected from November 1 to November 19, 2021. The collected data were subjected to descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The mediation effect was analyzed using Baron and Kenny's three-step procedure, and the statistical significance of the mediation effect was verified using the Sobel test. As a result of this study, self-leadership was positively correlated with ego resilience(r=.43, p<.001) and critical thinking disposition(r=.51, p<.001), and ego resilience was positively correlated with critical thinking disposition(r =.58, p<.001). It was found that there was a partial mediating effect of critical thinking disposition in the relationship between ego resilience and self-leadership(Sobel test: Z=5.05, p<.001). Therefore, in order to increase the self-leadership of nursing students, an integrated approach is needed to improve ego resilience and critical thinking disposition.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 자아탄력성이 셀프리더십에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 비판적 사고성향의 매개효과를 확인하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 G도 소재 3개 대학의 간호학과 3,4학년 193명이며, 2021년 11월 1일부터 19일까지 자가보고식 설문조사를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 서술통계, t-test, ANOVA, 상관분석 및 다중회귀분석을 하였으며, 매개효과는 Baron과 Kenny의 3단계 절차를 이용하여 분석하였고, 매개효과에 대한 통계적 유의성은 Sobel test로 검증하였다. 연구결과 셀프리더십은 자아탄력성(r=.43, p<.001), 비판적 사고성향(r=.51, p<.001)과 양의 상관관계가 있었고, 자아탄력성은 비판적 사고성향(r=.58, p<.001)과 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 자아탄력성과 셀프리더십과의 관계에서 비판적 사고성향의 부분매개 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다(Sobel test: Z=5.05, p<.001). 따라서 간호대학생의 셀프리더십을 높이기 위해서는 자아탄력성과 비판적 사고성향을 향상시킬 수 있는 통합적 접근이 필요하다.

Keywords

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