Effect of Heat Treatment on the Morphology and Transparency of Thick Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Films Prepared by the Electrophoretic Sol-Gel Deposition of Polyphenylsilsesquioxane Particles

  • Hasegawa, Koichi (Department of Applied Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University) ;
  • Katagiri, Kiyofumi (Graduate School of Materials Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Matsuda, Astunori (Department of Applied Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University) ;
  • Tatsumisago, Masahiro (Department of Applied Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University) ;
  • Minami, Tsutomu (Department of Applied Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University)
  • Published : 2000.03.01

Abstract

Thick inorganic-organic hybrid films were prepared on ITO-coated glass substrates by the electrophoretic sol-gel deposition of polyphenylsilsesquioxane particles. The morphology of the deposited films changed from the aggregate of the spherical particles to monolith by heat treatment at temperatures higher than $200^{\circ}C$. Transparency of the films was significantly improved accompanied by the morphological change of the particles. The degree of the morphological change was governed by two factors; maximum heat treatment temperature and heating rate. Transparent thick films of ca. 3$\mu\textrm{m}$ in thickness were obtained only by heat treatment at $400^{\circ}C$ for 2h with rapid heating from room temperature to $400^{\circ}C$. These films obtained were strongly adhered to the ITO-coated glass substrates and has a very smooth surface.

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References

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