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Determinant Factors for Blood VOCs Exposures in College Students

대학생들의 혈액 내 휘발성 유기화합물 노출에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Choi, Jeong Mi (Department of Industrial Health, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Kim, Min Su (Department of Industrial Health, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Shin, Won Ho (Department of Environmental and Industrial Health, Graduate School, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Moon, Chan-Seok (Department of Industrial Health, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 최정미 (부산가톨릭대학교 산업보건학과) ;
  • 김민수 (부산가톨릭대학교 산업보건학과) ;
  • 신원호 (부산가톨릭대학교 대학원 환경산업보건학과) ;
  • 문찬석 (부산가톨릭대학교 산업보건학과)
  • Received : 2015.01.06
  • Accepted : 2015.02.25
  • Published : 2015.02.28

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study was to identify determine factors for blood VOCs levels in college students. Methods: Venous blood samples were collected from healthy 29 male and 25 female volunteers. The samples were analyzed with solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. Results: Blood concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, m-,p-xylene, o-xylene were higher in smoking group than in non-smoking group. Geometric means of smoking group and non-smoking group were 0.45 and $0.36{\mu}g/L$ in benzene, 0.82 and $0.47{\mu}g/L$ in toluene, 0.44 and $0.41{\mu}g/L$ in ethylbenzene, 0.49 and $0.39{\mu}g/L$ in m-,p-xylene and 0.47 and $0.43{\mu}g/L$ in o-xylene, respectively. Gender, alcohol drinking, coffee, commuting time (30 minutes) by a car and adjacency between home and road were not associated with increasing blood VOCs concentrations of college students. Conclusion: Smoking habit was significantly associated with blood concentrations of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, o-,m-,p-xylene in college students.

Keywords

References

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