DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Test Research Using an IR Thermography Technique in a Supersonic Wind Tunnel

초음속 풍동에서의 IR Thermography 기법을 활용한 시험연구

  • Received : 2015.08.05
  • Accepted : 2015.12.30
  • Published : 2016.02.01

Abstract

Test research on Infra-Red Thermography(IRT) technique in a supersonic wind tunnel has been conducted. Inadvertent technical difficulties and their solutions associated with the technique in running of the facility were examined. Two flow conditions at Mach number of 3 and 4 were considered. A double compression ramp model, that replicates realistic high-speed vehicle configuration, was used as test model. The present IR data were compared with shadowgraph visualization images and laminar computational fluid dynamics(CFD) results. It has been shown that the IRT technique can be used in quantifying various fluid dynamic features such as flow transition, separation and three-dimensional phenomena around the double compression ramp model.

본 연구에서는 Infra-Red Thermography(IRT) 기법을 활용한 초음속 풍동시험 시 의도치 않게 발생하는 기술적 문제에 대한 연구를 수행하였으며 이를 방지할 수 있는 방법에 대해 분석하였다. 풍동시험은 마하 3 또는 4의 두 가지 유동조건에서 초고속 비행체 형상을 모사할 수 있는 이중 압축램프 모델로 수행하였다. 획득된 IR 결과를 shadowgraph 가시화 이미지, 수치해석 결과와 비교하였으며 본 IRT 기법을 활용하여 초음속 이중 압축램프에서 발생하는 유동천이, 박리 그리고 3차원 현상에 관한 정성적인 정보를 획득할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Schrijer, F. F. J., "Experimental Investigation of Re-Entry Aerodynamic Phenomena," PhD Thesis, Delft University of Technology, 2010.
  2. Henckels, A., and Maurer, F., "Application of Infra-Red Thermography in a Hypersonic Blowdown Wind Tunnel," In: ICIASF '89 Record, IEEE Publication 89CH2762-3, 1989. pp. 516-524.
  3. Daryabeigi, K., and Borg, S., "Wind Tunnel and Flight Flow Visualization Using Infrared Imaging," 37th ISA International Instrumentation Symposium, San Diego, CA, May 5-9, 1991.
  4. Fisher, D. F., and Meyer, R, R., "Flow Visualization Techniques for Flight Research," NASA TM-100455, 1988.
  5. Zuccher, S., Saric, W. S., Reed, H, L., and McNeil, L. B., "The Role of Infrared Thermography in the Study of Crossflow Instability at M=2.4," 7th International Symposium on Fluid Control, Measurement and Visualization, Sorrento, Italy, 2003.
  6. Cardone, G., "IR Heat Transfer Measurements in Hypersonic Plasma Flows," Quantitative Infrared Thermography Journal, Vol. 4, No. 2, 2007, pp. 233-251. https://doi.org/10.3166/qirt.4.233-251
  7. Song, J. W., Yu, M. S., and Cho, H. H., "A Study on Heat Transfer Around a Sharp Fin in Supersonic Flow," The Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences Journal, Vol. 35, No. 8, 2007, pp. 714-719. https://doi.org/10.5139/JKSAS.2007.35.8.714
  8. Gwak, J. H., Kumar, V. R., and Kim, H. D., "An Experimental Study of the Wall Temperature of the Supersonic Impinging Coaxial Jet Using an FLIR," KSME, pp. 1631-1636.
  9. FLIR Company, DG0010U-E Photometry Form, pp. 1-56.
  10. Lee, J. H., "An Experimental Study for the Flow Characteristics Over Supersonic Ramp," Masters thesis, Konkuk University, 2014.
  11. Avallone, F., Greco, C. S., and Ekelschol, D., "2D Inverse Heat Transfer Measurements by IR Thermography in Hypersonic Flows," 11th International Conference on Quantitative Infrared Thermography, 11-14 June, Naples, Italy, 2012.
  12. Schultz, D. L., and Jones, T. V., "Heat Transfer Measurements in Short-Duration Hypersonic Facilities," AGARDograph-165, 1973.
  13. Carlomagno, G. M., Cardone, G., Meola, C., and Astarita, T., "Infrared Thermography as a Tool for Thermal Surface Flow Visualization," Journal of Visualization, Vol. 1, No. 1, 1998, pp. 7-50. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03182468
  14. Jacobs, P. A., "Eilmer's Theory Book: Basic Models for Gas Dynamics and Thermochemistry," Report 2010-09, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, 2010.
  15. Edney, B., "Anomalous Heat Transfer and Pressure Distributions on Blunt Bodies at Hypersonic Speeds in the Presence of an Impinging Shock," FFA-115, The Aeronautical Research Institute of Sweden, Stockholm, 1968.
  16. Schrijer, F. F. J., Van Oudheusden, B. W., Dierksheide, U., Scarano, F., "Quantitative Visualization of a Hypersonic Double Ramp Flow Using PIV and Schlieren," 12th International Symposium on Flow Visualization, Gottingen, Germany, 2006.
  17. Hu, Z. M., Myong, R. S., Wang, C., Cho, T. H., and Jiang, Z. L., "Numerical Study of the Oscillations Induced by Shock-Shock Interaction in Hypersonic Double-Wedge Flow," Journal of Shock Waves 18, pp. 41-51
  18. Wright, M. J., Olejniczak, J., Camdler, G. V., Magruder, T. D., and Smits, A. J., "Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Double-Cone Shock Interactions," AIAA Journal, Vol. 38, No. 12, 2000, pp. 2268-2276 https://doi.org/10.2514/2.918
  19. Simeonides, G., and Haase, W., "Experimental and Computational Investigations of Hypersonic Flow About Compression Ramps," Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 283, 1995, pp. 17-42. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112095002229