융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
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청소년의 개인요인, 부모요인, 사회적 지지요인이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 융복합적 영향

Converged Influence of Individual, Parental and Social Support Factors to the Life Satisfaction of Adolescents

  • 구용근 (나사렛대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 석말숙 (나사렛대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 조옥선 (나사렛대학교 사회복지학과)
  • Ku, Yong-Geun (Department of Social Welfare, Korea Nazarene University) ;
  • Suk, Mal-Sook (Department of Social Welfare, Korea Nazarene University) ;
  • Cho, Ouk-Sun (Department of Social Welfare, Korea Nazarene University)
  • 투고 : 2018.03.10
  • 심사 : 2018.04.20
  • 발행 : 2018.04.30
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초록

본 연구는 청소년의 개인요인, 부모요인, 사회적 지지요인이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 통합적으로 검증하고 각 요인들의 상대적 영향력을 파악하였다. 이를 위하여 서울시 강남과 강북지역에 거주하는 청소년들을 조사대상으로 선정하였으며, 최종분석대상은 375명이었다. 첫째, 집단 간 차이를 분석한 결과 성적이 높은 집단이 보통인 집단보다, 주관적 경제수준이 좋은 집단이 보통과 낮은 집단보다 평균값이 더 높았다. 둘째, 청소년의 개인요인의 하위요인인 자아존중감, 부모요인의 하위요인인 자율-통제와 개방형은 삶의 만족도에 정적인 영향을 미치며, 문제형은 부적인 영향력을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 하여 청소년 삶의 만족도를 향상시키기 위해 실천현장에서 활용할 수 있는 정책을 제시하고 개입 방안을 모색하고자 한다.

This research aims to investigate how factors such as individual, parental and social support influence the life satisfaction of adolescents. For the study, students living in Ganman and Ganbuk area of seoul were selected as research subject, and final analysis targets were 375 students. First, differences between groups were analyzed as following; the higher average values were presented on groups with higher grade and subjective economic level than normal. Second, it was evident that self-esteem for individual factors and autonomous-control for parental factors had positive correlation on the satisfaction of adolescent's life, whereas problematic factor had negative correlation. Based on these results, this study propose policies that can be applied in the field of social welfare practice in order to enhance the satisfaction of adolescents' life and seek intervention plans.

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