Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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Trends in Nursing Research on Multicultural Family in Korea

다문화 가정 관련 국내 간호 연구 동향

  • Kim, Min-A (Department of Nursing, Mokpo Catholic University) ;
  • Choi, So-Eun (Department of Nursing, Mokpo National University)
  • 김민아 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 최소은 (국립목포대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2019.03.04
  • Accepted : 2019.04.20
  • Published : 2019.04.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify trends in nursing research on multicultural family in Korea and suggest the direction for future research. A COSI model was used to guide the search process between the years 2008 and 2016, using the keywords 'cultural diversity', 'women', 'spouses', 'family', 'children' and 'nursing'. Of papers 137, 19 were doctoral dissertations, 10 were master's theses and 108 were from academic journals. Nursing research on internal married immigrant women has been steadily increasing since 2011. True experimental studies began in 2014 and most of the experimental studies were quasi-experimental studies. The research subjects were married immigrant women, and research on children, husband, mother-in-law and couple was very poor. The lack of information on the validity/reliability of the translated instruments were noted. The overall findings of this study suggest that future research should include more well-designed experimental studies. It is necessary to extend the study to husband and mother-in-law living with married immigrant women. Considering the ethnic background of the subject, it is necessary to develop a research tool with well-translated validity and reliability.

본 연구는 국내에서 발표된 다문화 가정 관련 간호연구 동향을 살펴보고 향후 간호연구 방향을 제시하기 위해 시행되었다. 다문화 가정의 여성, 남편, 자녀와 시어머니를 대상으로 한 2008년부터 2016년까지의 간호연구를 분석 하였다. 다문화 가정 관련 간호연구는 2011년 이후 꾸준히 증가되고 있었으며, 학술지 게재가 많았으나, 학위논문의 학술지 게재률은 낮았다. 순수 실험연구는 2014년 이후 시작 되었으며 실험연구의 대부분이 유사 실험연구이었다. 연구대상자는 결혼이주여성이 중심이었고 자녀, 남편, 시어머니, 부부에 대한 연구가 매우 부족하였다. 결혼이주여성의 출신국가에 따라 연구도구가 번역되어 사용되었으나, 타당도와 신뢰도 검증이 미흡하였으며, 통역사의 도움 없이 진행된 논문의 비율이 높았다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 향후 실험연구의 확대와 결혼이주여성의 모국어로 번역된 연구도구의 개발과 통역사의 활용이 필요함을 제언한다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Flow of included articles through the literature search

Table 1. Characteristics of Reviewed Studies

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Table 2. Characteristics of Studies Published in the Academic Journal

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Table 3. Participants Characteristics of Reviewed Studies

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