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임상간호사의 감정노동과 사회적 지지가 직무배태성에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구

Convergence Study about Influences of Emotional labor and Social support on Job Embeddedness in Clinical Nurses

  • 투고 : 2019.06.05
  • 심사 : 2019.08.20
  • 발행 : 2019.08.28

초록

본 연구는 임상간호사의 감정노동과 사회적 지지가 직무배태성에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위하여 시행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 광주광역시에 소재한 300병상 이상의 종합병원에 재직 중인 간호사를 대상으로 하였으며 197명의 자료를 분석하였다. 자료 분석을 위해 기술적 통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 상관계수, 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 감정노동의 내면행위(r=.290, p<.01)와 사회적 지지의 상사지지(r=.389, p<.01)와 동료지지(r=.160, p<.05)는 직무배태성과 정적상관을 나타냈다. 직무배태성에 대한 영향에서 감정노동의 내면행위(${\beta}=.236$, p<.001)와 사회적 지지의 상사지지(${\beta}=.319$, p<.001)는 직무배태성에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 임상간호사의 직무배태성을 촉진하기 위해 감정노동의 내면행위와 사회적 지지의 상사지지를 증진하기 위한 방안들이 임상현장에서 필요함을 시사한다.

This study was examined to confirm the effect of emotional labor and social support on Job embeddedness in clinical nurses. The subjects were working in general hospitals over 300 beds in Gwangju area. The 197 data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. Deep acting(r=.290, p<.01) of emotional labor and supervisor support(r=.389, p<.01) and peer support (r=.160, p<.05) of social support were reported positively correlated with job embeddedness. Deep acting(${\beta}=.236$, p<.001) of emotional labor and supervisor support(${\beta}=.319$, p<.001) of social support were reported to have effect on job embeddedness. These findings suggest that in order to promote job embeddedness of clinical nurses, the strategies to improve deep acting of emotional labor and supervisor support of social support should be provided in clinical nursing field.

키워드

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