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A Study on the Improvement of Description Elements of the Old Maps of Dokdo

독도 관련 고지도의 기술요소 개선 방안에 관한 연구

  • 유종연 (이화여자대학교 정책과학대학원 기록관리학과) ;
  • 정연경 (이화여자대학교 사회과학대학 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2020.02.13
  • Accepted : 2020.03.09
  • Published : 2020.03.30

Abstract

Old maps of Dokdo are records with the physical specificities of a map while also holding historical meanings and evidencial values as ancient writings. Therefore more detail and meaningful descriptions are needed than other general records. However, in comparison to the high interest in these maps, there is a lack of systematic and integrative descriptions. Hence, this study aimed to propose the description elements of the old maps of Dokdo holding evidential values. For this purpose, first, literature reviews and the characteristics of the old maps of Dokdo were analyzed. Next, for determining description elements using institutions that possess old maps of Dokdo, case studies were conducted in 12 domestic and foreign institutions and compared the rules of ISAD(G). The final description elements were suggested by reflecting on the evaluation of five experts in old maps. Fifty description elements in a total of 8 areas - identity areas, context areas, content and structure areas, conditions of access and use areas, allied materials areas, note areas, description control areas, and other areas were proposed.

독도 관련 고지도는 지도로서의 물리적 특수성과 고문헌으로서의 역사적 의미, 증거적 가치를 가지는 기록물로서 이를 보존하고 활용하기 위해서는 일반 기록물보다는 세밀하고 의미 있는 기술이 필요하나 높은 관심에 비해 체계적이고 통합적인 기술이 이루어지지 않고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 증거적 가치가 있는 독도 관련 고지도의 특성이 반영된 기술요소를 제안하였다. 우선 문헌 연구를 통해 독도 관련 고지도를 정의하고 그 특성을 알아보았으며, 국제기록기술표준(General International Standard Archival Description, ISAD(G))의 7개의 영역을 기준으로 12개의 기관사례조사를 비교분석하였다. 그리고 ISAD(G)에 적용 가능한 공통영역과 ISAD(G)에 없는 특수영역으로 나누어 기술요소안을 도출한 후, 고지도 전문가 의견을 반영하여 최종 기술요소로 식별영역, 배경영역, 내용과 구조영역, 접근과 이용조건영역, 연관자료영역, 주기영역, 기술통제영역, 기타영역 등 총 8개의 영역과 50개의 기술요소를 제안하였다.

Keywords

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