동서간호학연구지 (Journal of East-West Nursing Research)

  • 제28권1호
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  • Pages.41-48
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  • 2022
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  • 1226-4938(pISSN)
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  • 2671-8448(eISSN)
경희대학교 동서간호학연구소 (East-west Nursing Research Institute, Kyung Hee University)
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성인 초기의 태도, 주관적 규범, 자기효능감이 미세먼지 노출저감화행위에 미치는 영향

The Influence of Attitude, Subjective Norm, and Self-efficacy on Prevention Behaviors of Particulate Matter (PM10-2.5) Exposure in Young Adults

  • 신혜숙 (경희대학교 간호과학대학) ;
  • 지은선 (건국대학교 글로컬캠퍼스 간호학과) ;
  • 구지현 (상지대학교 빅데이터사이언스학과) ;
  • 김주희 (경희대학교 간호과학대학)
  • Shin, Hye Sook (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Ji, Eun Sun (Department of Nursing, Konkuk University GLOCAL Campus) ;
  • Koo, Jee Hyun (Department of Big Data Science, Sangji University) ;
  • Kim, Ju Hee (College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University)
  • 투고 : 2022.03.22
  • 심사 : 2022.05.19
  • 발행 : 2022.05.31
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초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing prevention behaviors for particulate matter exposure in young adults. Methods: A convenience sample of 330 young adults was recruited from the community. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 26.0 program. Results: The factors affecting prevention behaviors of particulate matter exposure were self-efficacy (β=.54 p<.001), subjective norm (β=.18, p<.001) and using the air purifier (β=.-17, p<.001). These variables had a 46% variance to explain prevention behaviors for particulate matter exposure. Conclusion: Findings showed that 'self-efficacy' and 'subjective norm' were important factors influencing prevention behaviors of particulate matter exposure in young adults. Thus, we need to consider the positive impact of prevention behaviors of particulate matter exposure and increase the chances of prevention behaviors of particulate matter exposure program for young adults.

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