DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Ethical Perspectives in Studying the Participatory Behavior of Refugee Youth: The Case of Sports and Leisure Activities

  • KIM, Ji-hye (Department of Leisure and Sports Studies, Sahmyook University)
  • 투고 : 2022.09.25
  • 심사 : 2022.09.30
  • 발행 : 2022.09.30

초록

Purpose: For several decades, there has been a variety of publications on refugee and enforced immigration studies, with the rising corpus of studies on obligatory displacement and sport reflecting relatively recent emphasis over the last decade. However, prior studies do not suggest and summarize regarding ethical perspectives in terms of participatory behavior of refugee youth in sports and leisure field. Research design, data and methodology: Unlike quantitative research method which tries to quantify the association between variables, the qualitative research design that was selected by the current study as a main methodology attempts to take a look at the current and past literature contents closely so that obtained datasets may be explanatory and abundant. Results: After thorough analysis, it was evident that in all research where ethical perspectives were utilized, there was increased participation in sports and leisure activities by the refugee youths, and it may be divided into three categories: culturally sensitive, contextual, and reflective ethics. Conclusions: The current research concludes that ethical perspectives are required to research refugee youth's participatory behavior in sports and leisure and many more ethical factors are aspired to, and they must be thoroughly evaluated before, throughout, and following the study.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Allen, J. T., Drane, D. D., Byon, K. K., & Mohn, R. S. (2010). Sport as a vehicle for socialization and maintenance of cultural identity: International students attending American universities. Sport Management Review, 13(4), 421-434. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2010.01.004
  2. Anokye, N., Mansfield, L., Fox-Rushby, J., & Kay, T. (2015). The Health and Sport Engagement (HASE) Intervention and Evaluation Project: protocol for the design, outcome, process and economic evaluation of a complex community sport intervention to increase levels of physical activity. BMJ open, 5(10), e009276. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009276
  3. Anwar, M. H., Setiawan, C., & Jatmika, H. M. (2018). Ethical Issues in Researching Immigrant Youth Physical Activity: A New Zealand Perspective. In 2nd Yogyakarta International Seminar on Health, Physical Education, and Sport Science (YISHPESS 2018) and 1st Conference on Interdisciplinary Approach in Sports (CoIS 2018) (pp. 563-568). Atlantis Press.
  4. Brightbill, N. & Manzo, L. C. (2007). Toward a participatory ethics. In Participatory action research approaches and methods (pp. 59-66). Routledge.
  5. Donnelly, P., Atkinson, M., Boyle, S., & Szto, C. (2011). Sport for development and peace: A public sociology perspective. Third world quarterly, 32(3), 589-601. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2011.573947
  6. Halilovich, H. (2013). Ethical approaches in research with refugees and asylum seekers using participatory action research. Values and vulnerabilities: The ethics of research with refugees and asylum seekers (pp. 127-150) Toowong: Australian Academic Press
  7. Halilovich, H., Boz, T., & Kianpour, M. (2022). Fields of Play: Refuge (e) s in Youth Multiculturalism on the Fringes of Melbourne. Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies, (April), 1-13.
  8. Holland, S., Renold, E., Ross, N. J., & Hillman, A. (2010). Power, agency and participatory agendas: A critical exploration of young people's engagement in participative qualitative research. Childhood, 17(3), 360-375. https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568210369310
  9. Hugman, R., Bartolomei, L., & Pittaway, E. (2011). Human agency and the meaning of informed consent: reflections on research with refugees. Journal of Refugee Studies, 24(4), 655-671. https://doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fer024
  10. Kang, E., & Hwang, H. J. (2021). Ethical Conducts in Qualitative Research Methodology: Participant Observation and Interview Process. Journal of Research and Publication Ethics, 2(2), 5-10. https://doi.org/10.15722/JRPE.2.2.202109.5
  11. Kemmis, S. (2006). Participatory action research and the public sphere. Educational action research, 14(4), 459-476. https://doi.org/10.1080/09650790600975593
  12. Lahman, M. K., Geist, M. R., Rodriguez, K. L., Graglia, P., & DeRoche, K. K. (2011). Culturally responsive relational reflexive ethics in research: The three Rs. Quality & quantity, 45(6), 1397-1414. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-010-9347-3
  13. Luguetti, C., Singehebhuye, L., & Spaaij, R. (2022). 'Stop mocking, start respecting': an activist approach meets African Australian refugee-background young women in grassroots football. Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health, 14(1), 119-136. https://doi.org/10.1080/2159676X.2021.1879920
  14. Mackenzie, C., McDowell, C., & Pittaway, E. (2017). Beyond 'do no harm': The challenge of constructing ethical relationships in refugee research. Journal of Refugee studies, 20(2), 299-319. https://doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fem008
  15. Mansfield, L. (2017). Resourcefulness, reciprocity and reflexivity: the three Rs of partnership in sport for public health research. In Sport, Physical Activity and Public Health (pp. 181-198). Routledge.
  16. Numans, W., Van Regenmortel, T., & Schalk, R. (2019). Partnership research: A pathway to realize multistakeholder participation. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 18, 1-12.
  17. Pittaway, E., & Bartolomei, L. (2013). Doing Ethical Research: Whose problem is it anyway. Values and vulnerabilities: The ethics of research with refugees and asylum seekers. Australian Academic Press.
  18. Smith, R., Mansfield, L., & Wainwright, E. (2022).' Should I really be here?': Problems of trust and ethics in PAR with young people from refugee backgrounds in sport and leisure. Sport in Society, 25(3), 434-452. https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2022.2017620
  19. Stodolska, M. E., Shinew, K. J., Floyd, M. F., & Walker, G. J. (2014). Race, ethnicity, and leisure: Perspectives on research, theory, and practice. Human Kinetics.
  20. Warr, D., Block, K., Gibbs, L., & Riggs, E. (2013). Addressing ethical and methodological challenges in research with refugee-background young people: Reflections from the field. Journal of Refugee Studies, 26(1), 69-87. https://doi.org/10.1093/jrs/fes002