Journal of Fashion Business (패션비즈니스)

The Korean Society of Fashion Business (한국패션비즈니스학회)
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Conceptualizing Fashion Capital: An Exploratory Study

패션자본의 개념화를 위한 탐색적 연구

  • Jin Jeong (Dept. of Fashion and Textiles, Seoul National University) ;
  • Yuri Lee (Dept. of Fashion and Textiles, Seoul National University / Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University)
  • 정진 (서울대학교, 생활과학대학 의류학과) ;
  • 이유리 (서울대학교, 생활과학대학 의류학과/서울대학교, 생활과학연구소)
  • Received : 2023.11.15
  • Accepted : 2023.12.16
  • Published : 2024.02.28
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Abstract

The term 'fashion capital' has been used in conjunction with Bourdieu's concept of cultural capital. The aim of the present study was to explore the concept of fashion capital existing independently within the field of fashion. In-depth interviews were conducted with 8 fashion specialists and enthusiasts, seeking to uncover the structures, characteristics, and paths of fashion capital accumulation possessed by individuals with high fashion capital. As a result, fashion capital was broadly categorized into inherited capital, acquired capital, and institutionalized capital. Key components were identified, including inherited capital related to influence of family and childhood environment, acquired capital encompassing fashion activities, fashion knowledge, and ability to appreciate fashion, and institutionalized capital represented by economic benefits transformed from other forms of capitals. Additionally, 13 supplementary elements were identified. These elements could be broadly categorized into inherited, acquired capital, and institutionalized capital, as outlined by Bourdieu. This study initiates an academic discussion on the concept of fashion capital within the domain of fashion consumer research. Findings of this study have potential to provide educational and practical implications for both fashion industry and academia.

Keywords

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