• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건설 생산성

Search Result 1,039, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

An Analysis of the International Competitiveness of Productivity in the Korean Construction Industry (한국 건설 산업 생산성의 국제경쟁력 분석)

  • Won, Jong-Sung;Lee, Ghang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.75-83
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the previous comparative studies of international competitiveness conducted before 2003, Korean construction productivity had been estimated to be lower (or poor) than that of developed countries such as US, UK, and Japan. However, the amount of international contracts Korean has won increased substantially, and Korean construction has progressed with creating two skyscrapers such as Petronas Tower and Burj Dubai. At this point we need to reevaluate what we are capable of. In this paper, we evaluated international competitiveness of our construction industry comparing to advanced countries by analyzing labor productivity. For evaluating construction competitiveness we measured labor productivity using the value of construction work in US dollar per hour based on domestic and foreign statistical data and analyzing completion days per a story and the ratio of underground floors to ground floors of buildings in Korea and Japan. As a result, although our construction productivity is not yet competitive with the US and Japan yet, we excel the UK.

A Sutdy on the development method of Construction Productivity analysis system based on Web & OLAP (웹(Web) 및 OLAP 기반의 건설 생산성 분석 시스템 개발방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Dae;Kim, Sang-Bum;Kim, Yae-Sang;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.306-311
    • /
    • 2007
  • Proper management of construction productivity is one of the main drivers of project success. This research focuses on the development of a construction productivity analysis system based on Web and OLAP in order to effectively manage construction productivity. Throughout the research effort, a construction productivity analysis system was modeled using IDEFO & ERD techniques and was deployed on the WWW(World Wide Web). Based on the system modeling, this research studies the methodology for system development of construction productivity that can consult the decision of managers on job site.

  • PDF

Development of the Strategy for Construction Production Improvement by System Thinking (시스템 사고를 활용한 건축생산성향상 전략 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Sik;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Hong, Jung-Seok;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.156-163
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, Construction market is contracted by economic slump and regulation. As the solution of this plan, construction productivity is gathering strength. However, the study on the productivity in construction section is insufficient until now. Construction section has many factor about productivity. The point of this study, we analysis the factor of construction productivity improvement and relationship with system thinking. And we show the strategy of construction productivity improvement.

Verification of the Use of Architectural PC for Improving the productivity in an Apartment Housing Project (공동주택 공사에서의 건축 외관용 PC 활용에 따른 생산성 향상 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Sang-Hyo;An, Byung-Ju;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.670-673
    • /
    • 2007
  • In Korea, it has recently occurred that problems of productivity and construction duration in the construction industry. If five days per week system come into effect, they'll become more urgent. The productivity of construction industry and competitive construction duration in Korea are too low. If post sale system becomes effective, construction companies will strive to improve productivity. Therefore, the objective of this study is to draw up Architectural PC as the alternative for productivity improving and analyze possibility of productivity improving by comparing with established method of construction.

  • PDF

건설재해와 정리정돈

  • Hong, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
    • /
    • s.14
    • /
    • pp.44-48
    • /
    • 1994
  • 건설현장의 정리정돈이 재해 예방과 생산성 향상에 도움을 줄 수 있는 사항을 근거를 들어 증명함으로써 건설현장에서 정리정돈에 소요되는 비용이 결코 헛된 투자가 아닌 사실을 인식하여 정리정돈을 유도하고 재해예방 효과와 생산성 향상 효과를 동시에 얻고자 하는 데 본 연구의 목적이 있다.

  • PDF

Establishment of Measurement Standards for Productivity Assessment in Construction Project (건설 프로젝트 생산성 평가를 위한 측정 기준 수립)

  • Kim, Junyoung;Yoon, Inseok;Jung, Minhyuk;Joo, Seonu;Park, Seungeun;Hong, Yeungmin;Cho, Jongwoo;Park, Moonseo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.3-12
    • /
    • 2022
  • In general construction project planning ratio of manpower and quantity of outputs produced, such as the construction estimate standard, is used as the criterion for labor productivity. This method is highly effective in construction projects with repetitive work, however, there is a limit to apply in large-scale projects with high complexity. This is because the influence of non-work time caused by various work interruption factors that act complexly on the productivity of the project is greater than the average labor productivity derived from the performance data of the project. Therefore, this study proposes a productivity measurement method that can evaluate the characteristics of construction works and the cause of non-working time. To this end, first, detailed work processes and their non-work factors for each work type are defined, and the Adv-FMR technique is developed for quantitatively measuring them. Next, based on the concept of obtainable productivity, methods for comparative productivity analysis by work type, evaluating non-work factors, and deriving productivity improvement methods are proposed. Finally, a case study is conducted to validate that the analysis results based on Adv-FMR data can support the decision-making of construction managers on productivity management.

A Study on the Development Prospects of Building Construction Productivity through Construction Status Analysis (건설업 실태분석을 통한 건설업생산성의 발전전망에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hong Tae;Jeon, Jun Tai;Lee, Yang Kyu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.242-257
    • /
    • 2012
  • Korea's population change trend is the aging and feminization as Reduction in mortality, average life extension. and is further increased Reduction of birth rate and aging population. if Our country concluded FTA(Free Trade Agreement) with the United States, Europe and China etc. labor-intensive industries will be the decline. Then, the construction workers' jobs are continually reduced. This is critical to the nation's economic, social and environmental influences due to Shortage of construction workforce and increasing labor costs. Eventually this is a major factor in reduced construction productivity. Therefore, this study is presented as a construction productivity development prospects on the value-added analysis per Labour productivity employee from Construction market trends, industry-specific productivity index, industry trends Employed, age tiered workforce trends, women's workforce trends, labor time trend, foreign workers, workforce trends, analysis of trends in construction contract, awarded by Company Size trends, construction management analysis index.

Study under productivity measurement and verification of the underground temporary material installation work by simulation technique (시뮬레이션을 활용한 지하가설물 설치작업의 생산성 측정 및 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Yeon-Jin;Park Sang-Hyuk;Han Seung-Heon;Paek Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.427-432
    • /
    • 2004
  • As it is keen competition of a construction market and the recognition that increases construction productivity for maintaining competitiveness, it is increased importance of an interest about productivity and efficiency in the construction industry. This study measures productivity through the instance of investigation that the existing productivity measurement method was utilized and presented a work improvement matter based on the measured contents. The proposed improvement matter is verified through a simulation technique. The purpose of this paper is for a field supervisor to have presented the way that a selection does the most suitable work method to be suitable for a situation, and can forecast production, though a simulation technique is not the most alternative that considered field condition in analyzing productivity measurement.

  • PDF

Six-sigma Based Approach to Improve Productivity for Construction Processes and Operations (6시그마 개념을 도입한 건설공사 생산성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung-heon;Ryu, Ho-dong;Chae, Myung-jin;Im, Keon-soon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.26 no.4D
    • /
    • pp.649-659
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently there has been huge efforts to improve performance in construction process by applying emerging techniques such as the Lean principle and Just-in-time concept. However, little achievement as we expected has come out in reality due to the lack of strategy to set a definite goal of the execution and differences of personal viewpoints on construction productivity. Accordingly, it is the most important to promote the circumstances for the construction process improvement by quantifying the goals of respective unit activity groups. This research explores feasible solutions for the improvement of construction projects performance by combining the six-sigma principle for the generic administrative innovation based on the idea of construction process performance. For this purpose, mutual comparisons of various current approaches are performed in an attempt to establish the advantages in applying six-sigma idea and to provide its fundamental strategy. Furthermore, through a case study with the simulation of applying six-sigma to a unit activity group in construction process, this paper verifies that the overall performance improves as the degree of sigma level gets advanced.

A Study on the Improvement for Productivity of Construction Subcontract (건설 하도급 생산성 개선 방안 연구)

  • Lee Tai Sik;Jung Bo Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.337-340
    • /
    • 2001
  • Construction market structure give to third subcontract from contractor that received bid. A general contractor is subcontract to subcontractor that construct final product. When the subcontractor is related with productivity on the site, a study is lack to subcontractor productivity. The property of construction industry include many subcontractor at one project. If a subcontractor will improve productivity, total productivity would improve on the site. We will understand about subcontractor productivity and suggest about productivity method.

  • PDF