DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Photocatalytic Degradation of Gaseous Acetaldehyde through TiO2-Coated Fly Ash Composites

TiO2 코팅 석탄회 복합체의 기상 Acetaldehyde 광분해 특성

  • Shin, Dae-Yong (Department Advanced Materials Science & Engineering, Samcheok Campus, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyung-Nam (Hub University for Industrial Collaboration, Kangwon National University)
  • 신대용 (강원대학교 삼척캠퍼스 신소재공학과) ;
  • 김경남 (강원대학교 산학협력중심대학)
  • Published : 2008.01.31

Abstract

The photocatalyst of $TiO_2$ coated on a fly ash composites (TCF) was prepared from precipitant dropping method to remove the acetaldehyde by photocatalytic reaction. The TCF were characterized by crystal aize, crystal structure and specific surface area. The photodegradation of acetaldehyde has been investigated using a UV-illuminated fixed photocatalytic reactor with TCF catalyst and P-25 catalyst in gas phase. The effect of photodegradation reaction conditions, such as initial concentration of acetaldehyde, concentration of oxidant in mixed gas and the light intensity on the photodegradation of acetaldehyde were investigated. P-25 catalyst showed the highest photodegradation of acetaldehyde and anatase $TiO_2$ coated TCF showed higher decomposition rate than rutile coated TCF. The photodegradation rate of acetaldehyde increased with the decrease of flow rate, initial concentration of acetaldehyde ($C_i$) and water vapor, however, it was increased with the increas of UV light intensity. The optimum conditions were weight of TCF=10 g, flow rate=50 ml/min $C_i$=100 ppm, concentration of oxygen=20%, concentration of water vapor=100 ppm.

Keywords

References

  1. T. Sano, N. Negishi, K. Uchino, S. Matsuzawa, and K. Takeuci, "Photocatalytic Degradation of Gaseous Acetaldehyde on $TiO_2$ with Photodeposited Metals and Metal Oxides," J. Photochemistry and Photobiology A : Chemistry, 160 93-8 (2003) https://doi.org/10.1016/S1010-6030(03)00226-0
  2. T. Sano, N. Negishi, K. Takeuchi, and S. Matsuzawa, "Degradation of Toluene and Acetaldehyde with Pt-loaded $TiO_2$ Catalyst and Parabolic through Concentrator," Solar Energy, 77 543-52 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2004.03.018
  3. L. Sopyan, M. Watanabe, S. Murasawa, K. Hashimoto, and A. Fujishima, "An Efficient $TiO_2$ Thin-Film Photocatalyst: Photocatalytic Properties in Gas-phase Acetaldehyde Degradation," J. Photochemistry and Photobiology A : Chemistry, 98 79-86 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1016/1010-6030(96)04328-6
  4. M. Keshmiri, M. Mohseni, and T. Troczynski, "Development of Novel Sol-gel Derived Composites and It's Photocatalytic Activities for Trichloroethylene Oxidation," Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, 53 209-19 (2004) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2004.05.016
  5. K. Hashimoto and A. Fujishima, "Application of Photocatalytic Reactions to Environmental Purifications," Catalyst, 36 [7] 524-30 (1994)
  6. N. Tanaka, "Photocatalytic Water Purification(in Jpn.)," Ceramics Jpn., 31 [10] 825-28 (1996)
  7. K. Kato, "Photocatalytic Property of $TiO_2$ Anchored on Porous Alumina Ceramic Support by the Alkoxide Method," J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 101 [3] 245-49 (1993) https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj.101.245
  8. A. Yasumori, K. Yamazaki, S. Shibata, and M. Yamane, "Preparation of $TiO_2$ Particles Supported on Silica Gel as Photocatalyst," J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 102 [8] 702-07 (1994) https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj.102.702
  9. D. Y. Shin and K. Kimura, "Preparation of $TiO_2-coated$ Hollow Glass Microspheres from Titania-hydrate-coated Fine Volcanic Glass," J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 107 [9] 775-79 (1999) https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj.107.775
  10. S. H. Lee, K. Kimura, D. Y. Shin, and W. P. Tai, "Development of $TiO_2-coated $ Hollow Volcanic Glass Spheres by a Thermal Decomposition Method of Hydrolytic Polymers from Tetra-n-Butoxy Titanium(in Jpn.)," J. Mining & Mat. Pro. Ins. Jpn., 115 107-10 (1999) https://doi.org/10.2473/shigentosozai.115.107
  11. D. Y. Shin, S. M. Han, and K. N. Kim, "Synthesis of $TiO_2$ Anchored on a Porous Clay Ceramic Support Using Dropping Precipitant Method(in Kor.)," J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 38 [12] 1097-103 (2001)
  12. D. Y. Shin and S. M. Han, "Synthesis of Nano $TiO_2$ Coated on Fly Ash Composites by the Precipitation Dropping Method(in Kor.)," J. Kor. Ceram. Soc., 39 [6] 550-57 (2002) https://doi.org/10.4191/KCERS.2002.39.6.550
  13. S. Y. Yoon, J. H. Roh, B. K. Ryu, S. J. Park, and S. H. Lee, "A Study on the Photocatalytic Degradation of VOC over $TiO_2$ Coated on Glass Bead(in Kor.)," Kor. J. Mater. Res., 10 [5] 328-34 (2000)
  14. Y. D. Lee, B. H. Ahn, K. T. Lim, Y. T. Jung, G. D. Lee, and S. S. Hong, "Photocatalytic Degradation of Trichloroethylene over Titanium Dioxides(in Kor.)," J. Kor. Ind. Eng. Chem., 10 [7] 1045-40 (1999)

Cited by

  1. Characteristics of photocatalytic decomposition of individual and binary mixture vapors of some VOCs by a cylindrical UV reactor with helically installed TiO2-coated perforated planes vol.35, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-017-0320-x