Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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Antibacterial Activity of Suaeda australis in Halophyte

  • Kim, Hye-Ran (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Park, Gyu-Nam (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Jung, Bo-Kyoung (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Yoon, Weon-Jong (Jeju Biodiversity Research Institute) ;
  • Jung, Yong-Hwan (Jeju Biodiversity Research Institute) ;
  • Chang, Kyung-Soo (Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • Received : 2016.05.09
  • Accepted : 2016.06.15
  • Published : 2016.06.30
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Abstract

The discovery of various activities of natural plants has increased interest in halophytes. Suaeda australis and S. maritime are perennial halophytes that belong to the Chenopodiaceae family. Extracts of S. australis and S. maritime plants were investigated for concentration and time-dependent antibacterial and antioxidant activities using bacterial species and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, respectively, as well as total phenolic content. The S. australis extract ($500{\mu}g/mL$) showed activity against all the bacterial species including P. aeruginosa, P. mirabilis, A. baumannii, and VRE with 61.1, 42.3, 44.49, and 40.38%, respectively, inhibition and suppressed of these four species for 12 h. Overall, the S. australis extract showed marked antibacterial activities while, in contrast, the S. maritime extract had excellent antioxidant effects. However, the effects of the two extracts were much lower than that of quercetin. The present study identified antibacterial activities of S. australis, and it would be necessary to perform further phytochemical studies of S. australis.

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References

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