• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다물체 동역학

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An Efficient Solution for Multibody Dynamics Composed of Flexible Beams (유연한 보로 구성된 다물체 동역학의 효율적인 해법)

  • 이기수;금영탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2298-2305
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    • 1992
  • To obtain the convenient solution of the multibody dynamic systems composed of flexible beams, linear finite element technique is adopted and the nodal coordinates are interpolated in the global inertia frame. Mass matrix becomes an extremely simple constant matrix and the force vector also becomes extremely simple because Coriolis acceleration and centrifugal force are not required. And the elastic force is also simply computed from the moving frame attached to the material. To solve the global differential algebraic euation. an ODE technique is adopted after Lagrange multiplier is computed by the accelerated iterative technique, and the time demanding procedures such as Newton-Raphson iterations and decomposition of the big matrix are not required. The accuracy of the present solution is checked by a well-known example problem.

An Efficient Multibody Dynamic Algorithm Using Independent Coordinates Set and Modified Velocity Transformation Method (수정된 속도변환기법과 독립좌표를 사용한 효율적인 다물체 동역학 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Sheen-Gil;Yoon, Yong-San
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.488-494
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    • 2001
  • Many literatures, so far, have concentrated on approaches employing dependent coordinates set resulting in computational burden of constraint forces, which is needless in many cases. Some researchers developed methods to remove or calculate it efficiently. But systematic generation of the motion equation using independent coordinates set by Kane's equation is possible for any closed loop system. Independent velocity transformation method builds the smallest size of motion equation, but needs practically more complicated code implementation. In this study, dependent velocity matrix is systematically transformed into independent one using dependent-independent transformation matrix of each body group, and then motion equation free of constraint force is constructed. This method is compared with the other approach by counting the number of multiplications for car model with 15 d.o.f..

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Dynamic Analysis of Floating Wave Energy Generation System with Mooring System (계류시스템을 가진 부유식 파력발전기의 동적거동 해석)

  • Choi, Gyu Seok;Sohn, Jeong Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2013
  • In this study, dynamic behaviors of a wave energy generation system (WEGS) that converts wave energy into electric energy are analyzed using multibody dynamics techniques. Many studies have focused on reducing the effects of a mooring system on the motion of a WEGS. Several kinematic constraints and force elements are employed in the modeling stage. Three-dimensional wave load equations are used to implement wave loads. The dynamic behaviors of a WEGS are analyzed under several wave conditions by using MSC/ADAMS, and the rotating speed of the generating shaft is investigated for predicting the electricity capacity. The dynamic behaviors of a WEGS with a mooring system are compared with those of a WEGS without a mooring system. Stability evaluation of a WEGS is carried out through simulation under extreme wave load.

Fatigue Analysis of Rear Suspension Part Applying Multi-body Dynamics (다물체 동역학을 이용한 후륜 현가 부품의 내구해석)

  • Jeon, Seong Min;Cho, Byung-Kwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1039-1044
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    • 2015
  • During the development of vehicles, durability tests are time consuming and costly. Recently, automobile companies have attempted to develop their own durability evaluation procedures by modifying and complementing . In this paper, we propose an integrated computer-aided engineering (CAE) method to evaluate the durability of a torsion beam axle (TBA). We compare this method with the standardized durability evaluation method used by an actual automobile company in order to determine the feasibility of this method. We compare the results with the test result data to enable us to estimate the reliability of the analysis results. In this study, we analyze the processes and results of the quasi-static fatigue analysis, and found improved methods and problems. Furthermore, we perform a thorough test using the requirements of the actual company. Based on the results, the structural analysis process in the quasi-static fatigue analysis method was superseded by the multi-body dynamics analysis process. Generally, this method is referred to as the resonance-fatigue analysis method.

Coupled Flexible Multi-Body Dynamics and Controller Analysis of Machine Tool (공작기계의 유연 다물체 동역학 및 제어기 연계해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Kang-Kyun;Choi, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2010
  • In this study, advanced computational technique for mechatronic analysis has been developed for the efficient design and test of typical machine tool models. Flexible multi-body dynamic (FMBD) analysis method combined with motion controller including control logics is used to simulate typical operation conditions. The present FMBD machine tool model is composed of flexible column structure, rigid body spindle, vertical motion guide (arm) and screw elements. Driving motor clement with rotating degree-of-freedom is interconnected and governed by the designed Matlab Simulink control logic, and then the position of the spindle is feedback into the control logic. It is practically shown from the results that the investigation of designed machine tools with controller can be effectively conducted and verified.

Analysis of Durability of Vehicle Chassis Part in Virtual Test Lab (가상내구시험을 통한 차량 샤시 부품 내구성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, ByungKwan;Ha, Jungho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2013
  • Recently, virtual test laboratory techniques have been widely used to reduce vehicle development costs and time. In this study, a virtual durability test process using multibody dynamics simulation and fatigue simulation is proposed. The flexible multibody model of the front half of a car suspension is solved using road loads that are measured from durability test courses such as a Belgian road. To verify the simulation results, the measured loads of components and simulation results are collated.

Accuracy of Fire of a Mortar via Multibody Dynamics Analysis (다물체 동역학 해석을 통한 포의 사격정확도 분석)

  • Jin, Jae Hoon;Jung, Samuel;Kim, Tae Yoon;Kim, Young Ku;Ahn, Chang Gi;Yoo, Wan Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2016
  • For this research, the trajectory of a projectile was simulated via the multibody dynamics analysis of a self-propelled mortar. The dynamic model was composed of a mortar model and a vehicle model, and was simulated using the RecurDyn program. Interior ballistic was applied to the mortar model, and exterior ballistic was conducted by Matlab using the simulation results of the interior trajectory. Through repetitive Monte-Carlo simulations, the accuracy of the mortar was analyzed by considering variations in the aiming angle and vehicle dynamic response.

Development of Multibody Dynamic Model of Cervical Spine for Virtual In Vitro Cadaveric Experiment (가상 생체외 사체 실험용 경추 다물체 동역학 모델 개발)

  • Lim, Dae Seop;Lee, Ki Seok;Kim, Yoon Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.953-959
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a multibody dynamic model of the cervical spine was developed for a virtual in-vitro cadaveric experiment. The dynamic cervical spine model was reconstructed based on Korean CT images and the material properties of joints and soft tissue obtained from in-vitro experimental literature. The model was validated by comparing the inter-segmental rotation, multi-segmental rotations, load-displacement behavior, ligament force, and facet contact force with the published in-vitro experimental data. The results from the model were similar to published experimental data. The developed dynamic model of the cervical spine can be useful for injury analysis to predict the loads and deformations of the individual soft-tissue elements as well as for virtual in-vitro cadaveric experiments.