• 제목/요약/키워드: existence of solutions

검색결과 1,012건 처리시간 0.021초

ON THE MULTIPLICITY OF NON-CONSTANT POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO CERTAIN SEMI-LINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS

  • Kimun Ryu
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2024
  • Many phenomena occurring in the natural environment have been modeled and studied using mathematical methods. In particular, investigating the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions, which represent the coexistence of equations, is always an intriguing research topic. To study the multiplicity of these positive solutions, it is necessary to analyze the behavior of positive solutions concerning a given parameter in the equation. In this research, we present a semi-linear partial differential equation to explain a series of natural phenomena through the study of positive solution behavior. We aim to investigate the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions that are not constant under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Specifically, we apply the Mountain Pass theorem to demonstrate the existence of positive solutions for this equation, and further, we use the Leray-Schauder degree theory to explore sufficient conditions for the existence of two or more positive solutions.

PROPAGATION OF PHASE BOUNDARIES: EXISTENCE AND ADMISSIBILITY OF SOLUTIONS VIA FRONT TRACKING METHOD

  • Ahn, Hyeung-Won;Lee, Choon-Ho
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제20권1_2호
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    • pp.491-511
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    • 2006
  • The existence of the admissible solution for conservation laws of trilinear type occurring material sciences was proved by Abeyaratne and Knowles. LeFloch proved the existence of admissible solutions of conservation laws of this type via Glimm's method. In this paper we introduce a front tracking solution and prove the existence of the front tracking solution. We also investigate the admissibility of solutions via the Front Tracking Method.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS WITH DEGENERATE DIFFUSION RATES

  • Ryu, Kimun
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2020
  • We discuss the coexistence of positive solutions to certain strongly-coupled predator-prey elliptic systems under the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions is expressed in terms of the spectral property of differential operators of nonlinear Schrödinger type which reflects the influence of the domain and nonlinearity in the system. Furthermore, applying the obtained results, we investigate the sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of a predator-prey system with degenerate diffusion rates.

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR BOUNDARY BLOW-UP QUASILINEAR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS

  • Miao, Qing;Yang, Zuodong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권3_4호
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    • pp.625-637
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the quasilinear elliptic systems with boundary blow-up conditions in a smooth bounded domain. Using the method of lower and upper solutions, we prove the sufficient conditions for the existence of the positive solution. Our main results are new and extend the results in [Mingxin Wang, Lei Wei, Existence and boundary blow-up rates of solutions for boundary blow-up elliptic systems, Nonlinear Analysis(In Press)].

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WEAK SOLUTIONS AND ENERGY ESTIMATES FOR A DEGENERATE NONLOCAL PROBLEM INVOLVING SUB-LINEAR NONLINEARITIES

  • Chu, Jifeng;Heidarkhani, Shapour;Kou, Kit Ian;Salari, Amjad
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.1573-1594
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the existence and energy estimates of solutions for a class of degenerate nonlocal problems involving sub-linear nonlinearities, while the nonlinear part of the problem admits some hypotheses on the behavior at origin or perturbation property. In particular, for a precise localization of the parameter, the existence of a non-zero solution is established requiring the sublinearity of nonlinear part at origin and infinity. We also consider the existence of solutions for our problem under algebraic conditions with the classical Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz. In what follows, by combining two algebraic conditions on the nonlinear term which guarantees the existence of two solutions as well as applying the mountain pass theorem given by Pucci and Serrin, we establish the existence of the third solution for our problem. Moreover, concrete examples of applications are provided.

EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR THE SECOND ORDER DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS WITH STRONGLY COUPLED INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Lee, Eun Kyoung
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.651-660
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    • 2018
  • This paper concerned the existence of positive solutions to the second order differential systems with strongly coupled integral boundary value conditions. By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we prove the existence of positive solutions according to the parameters under the proper nonlinear growth conditions.